{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-45441 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2022-45441 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2022-45441 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Zyxel NBG-418N v2 firmware, published on 7 Feb 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-45441 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-45441 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Zyxel NBG-418N v2 firmware, published on 7 Feb 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-45441 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Zyxel NBG-418N v2 firmware. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-45441/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-45441/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-45441","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-45441/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-45441","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-xcqv-8q74-7h3x"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Zyxel router firmware","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker can inject malicious scripts into the router's log page, causing a denial-of-service condition for authenticated users who view the logs.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Zyxel","cpe":[{"product":"nbg-418n_firmware","vendor":"zyxel"}],"cvss":{"score":6.1,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Zyxel NBG-418N v2 firmware versions prior to V1.00(AARP.13)C0, which could allow an attacker to store malicious scripts in the Logs page of the GUI on a vulnerable device. A successful XSS attack could force an authenticated user to execute the stored malicious scripts and then result in a denial-of-service (DoS) condition when the user visits the Logs page of the GUI on the device.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in NBG-418N v2 firmware","id":"CVE-2022-45441","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2022"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Sinatra vulnerable to Reflected File Download attack","id":"CVE-2022-45442"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Path traversal in AX7501-B0 firmware","id":"CVE-2022-45440"},"products":["NBG-418N v2 firmware"],"published":"2023-02-07","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-6710","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-03-07"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Hardcoded credentials in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-7283","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2015-12-31"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in NBG-418N v2 firmware","id":"CVE-2023-22921","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-05-01"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Memory corruption in NBG-418N v2 firmware","id":"CVE-2023-22922","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-05-01"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Other in NBG-418N v2 firmware","id":"CVE-2023-22923","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-05-01"},{"cvss_score":4.9,"headline":"Memory corruption in NBG-418N v2 firmware","id":"CVE-2023-22924","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-05-01"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-03-25","vendors":["Zyxel"]},"summary":"An attacker can inject malicious scripts into the router's log page, causing a denial-of-service condition for authenticated users who view the logs.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-45441/"}