CVE-2022-45875 Apache DolphinScheduler: Remote command execution Vulnerability in script alert plugin

What is CVE-2022-45875?

CVE-2022-45875 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Apache DolphinScheduler, published on 4 Jan 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Improper validation of script alert plugin parameters in Apache DolphinScheduler to avoid remote command execution vulnerability. This issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler version 3.0.1 and prior versions; version 3.1.0 and prior versions. This attack can be performed only by authenticated users which can login to DS.

Weakness: CWE-20

Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-45875?

5 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.apache.dolphinscheduler:dolphinscheduler and apache-dolphinscheduler. It affects 1 product.

Products include Apache Dolphinscheduler.

How do I fix CVE-2022-45875?

Upgrade org.apache.dolphinscheduler:dolphinscheduler to a fixed version for your release line: 3.0.2 or 3.1.1.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2022-45875 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-45875 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Other vulnerabilities in Apache DolphinScheduler

• CVE-2024-43166 Apache DolphinScheduler Incorrect Default Permissions Vulnerability Critical 9.8
• CVE-2024-43202 Apache DolphinScheduler: Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Critical 9.8
• CVE-2023-49109 Remote Code Execution in Apache Dolphinscheduler Critical 9.8
• CVE-2022-45462 Apache DolphinScheduler prior to 2.0.5 have command execution vulnerability Critical 9.8
• CVE-2020-11974 Remote code execution in DolphinScheduler Critical 9.8

Sources

• CVE record
• NVD
• OSV
• GitHub advisory
• How this page is made

Also known as GHSA-3xh5-8hvq-rc8x, PYSEC-2023-4.