{"answers":{"affected":"5 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.apache.dolphinscheduler:dolphinscheduler and apache-dolphinscheduler. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-45875 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade org.apache.dolphinscheduler:dolphinscheduler to a fixed version for your release line: 3.0.2 or 3.1.1.","what":"CVE-2022-45875 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Apache DolphinScheduler, published on 4 Jan 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-45875 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-45875 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Apache DolphinScheduler, published on 4 Jan 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-45875 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- org.apache.dolphinscheduler:dolphinscheduler (Maven): affected all versions; fixed in 3.0.2\n- org.apache.dolphinscheduler:dolphinscheduler (Maven): affected all versions; fixed in 3.0.2\n- org.apache.dolphinscheduler:dolphinscheduler (Maven): affected from 3.1.0; fixed in 3.1.1\n- org.apache.dolphinscheduler:dolphinscheduler (Maven): affected from 3.1.0; fixed in 3.1.1\n- apache-dolphinscheduler (PyPI): affected all versions; fixed in 3.0.2\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-45875/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-45875/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-45875","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-45875/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-45875","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-3xh5-8hvq-rc8x","PYSEC-2023-4"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Apache DolphinScheduler","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Authenticated users can execute arbitrary commands via improper validation in the script alert plugin of Apache DolphinScheduler.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"apache","cpe":[{"product":"dolphinscheduler","vendor":"apache"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"}],"description":"Improper validation of script alert plugin parameters in Apache DolphinScheduler to avoid remote command execution vulnerability.  This issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler version 3.0.1 and prior versions; version 3.1.0 and prior versions.\nThis attack can be performed only by authenticated users which can login to DS.","ecosystems":["Maven","PyPI"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Apache DolphinScheduler: Remote command execution Vulnerability in script alert plugin","id":"CVE-2022-45875","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Maven","product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2022"},"n_packages":5,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"CVE-2022-45876","id":"CVE-2022-45876"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["3.0.2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.dolphinscheduler:dolphinscheduler","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-3xh5-8hvq-rc8x"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["3.0.2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.dolphinscheduler:dolphinscheduler","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.dolphinscheduler/dolphinscheduler","source":"GHSA-3xh5-8hvq-rc8x"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["3.1.1"],"introduced":["3.1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.dolphinscheduler:dolphinscheduler","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-3xh5-8hvq-rc8x"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["3.1.1"],"introduced":["3.1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.dolphinscheduler:dolphinscheduler","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.dolphinscheduler/dolphinscheduler","source":"GHSA-3xh5-8hvq-rc8x"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["3.0.2"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"apache-dolphinscheduler","purl":"pkg:pypi/apache-dolphinscheduler","source":"PYSEC-2023-4"}],"prev":{"headline":"Missing authorization in Aslan-AL10","id":"CVE-2022-45874"},"products":["Apache DolphinScheduler"],"published":"2023-01-04","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache DolphinScheduler Incorrect Default Permissions Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2024-43166","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-09-03"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache DolphinScheduler: Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2024-43202","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-08-20"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Remote Code Execution in Apache Dolphinscheduler","id":"CVE-2023-49109","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-20"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache DolphinScheduler prior to 2.0.5 have command execution vulnerability","id":"CVE-2022-45462","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-11-23"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Remote code execution in DolphinScheduler","id":"CVE-2020-11974","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-12-18"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Apache DolphinScheduler: General user can mint admin access tokens via /access-tokens","id":"CVE-2026-49050","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-25"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"PyPA Advisory Database","prefix":"PYSEC"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-04-03","vendors":["Apache Software Foundation"]},"summary":"Authenticated users can execute arbitrary commands via improper validation in the script alert plugin of Apache DolphinScheduler.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-45875/"}