{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-48021 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2022-48021 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2022-48021 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Zammad Zammad, published on 3 Feb 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-48021 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-48021 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Zammad Zammad, published on 3 Feb 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-48021 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Zammad Zammad. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-48021/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-48021/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-48021","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-48021/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-48021","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-v66q-xfc3-6q83"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Zammad helpdesk","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary code or escalate privileges in Zammad by sending a crafted message to the server.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"zammad","vendor":"zammad"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[],"description":"A vulnerability in Zammad v5.3.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or escalate privileges via a crafted message sent to the server.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-48021","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"zammad:zammad","products":["zammad:zammad"],"type":"code_injection","year":"2022"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-48022"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-48020"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2023-02-03","related":[{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"Zammad GmbH Zammad Session Fixation","id":"CVE-2026-102489","kev_date_added":"2026-10-02","published":"2026-09-30"},{"cvss_score":8.5,"headline":"Zammad GmbH Zammad Improper Privilege Management","id":"CVE-2026-102490","kev_date_added":"2026-10-02","published":"2026-09-30"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Security feature bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-35490","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-08-08"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Deserialization in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-42090","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-10-07"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-42094","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-10-07"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-26030","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-12-28"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-03-26","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary code or escalate privileges in Zammad by sending a crafted message to the server.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-48021/"}