# CVE-2022-48662: drm/i915/gem: Really move i915_gem_context.link under ref protection

> A use-after-free vulnerability in the i915 graphics driver allows local attackers to cause a general protection fault and system crash.

- **Severity:** High 7.8 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 28 Apr 2024
- **Updated:** 11 May 2026
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2022-48662, GHSA-8wq2-m78j-qq93, UBUNTU-CVE-2022-48662

## What is CVE-2022-48662?

CVE-2022-48662 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 28 Apr 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/i915/gem: Really move i915_gem_context.link under ref protection

i915_perf assumes that it can use the i915_gem_context reference to
protect its i915->gem.contexts.list iteration. However, this requires
that we do not remove the context from the list until after we drop the
final reference and release the struct. If, as currently, we remove the
context from the list during context_close(), the link.next pointer may
be poisoned while we are holding the context reference and cause a GPF:

[ 4070.573157] i915 0000:00:02.0: [drm:i915_perf_open_ioctl [i915]] filtering on ctx_id=0x1fffff ctx_id_mask=0x1fffff
[ 4070.574881] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000100: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 4070.574897] CPU: 1 PID: 284392 Comm: amd_performance Tainted: G            E     5.17.9 #180
[ 4070.574903] Hardware name: Intel Corporation NUC7i5BNK/NUC7i5BNB, BIOS BNKBL357.86A.0052.2017.0918.1346 09/18/2017
[ 4070.574907] RIP: 0010:oa_configure_all_contexts.isra.0+0x222/0x350 [i915]
[ 4070.574982] Code: 08 e8 32 6e 10 e1 4d 8b 6d 50 b8 ff ff ff ff 49 83 ed 50 f0 41 0f c1 04 24 83 f8 01 0f 84 e3 00 00 00 85 c0 0f 8e fa 00 00 00 <49> 8b 45 50 48 8d 70 b0 49 8d 45 50 48 39 44 24 10 0f 85 34 fe ff
[ 4070.574990] RSP: 0018:ffffc90002077b78 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 4070.574995] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 4070.575000] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffc90002077b20 RDI: ffff88810ddc7c68
[ 4070.575004] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: ffff888103242648 R09: fffffffffffffffc
[ 4070.575008] R10: ffffffff82c50bc0 R11: 0000000000025c80 R12: ffff888101bf1860
[ 4070.575012] R13: dead0000000000b0 R14: ffffc90002077c04 R15: ffff88810be5cabc
[ 4070.575016] FS:  00007f1ed50c0780(0000) GS:ffff88885ec80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 4070.575021] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 4070.575025] CR2: 00007f1ed5590280 CR3: 000000010ef6f005 CR4: 00000000003706e0
[ 4070.575029] Call Trace:
[ 4070.575033]  <TASK>
[ 4070.575037]  lrc_configure_all_contexts+0x13e/0x150 [i915]
[ 4070.575103]  gen8_enable_metric_set+0x4d/0x90 [i915]
[ 4070.575164]  i915_perf_open_ioctl+0xbc0/0x1500 [i915]
[ 4070.575224]  ? asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40
[ 4070.575232]  ? i915_oa_init_reg_state+0x110/0x110 [i915]
[ 4070.575290]  drm_ioctl_kernel+0x85/0x110
[ 4070.575296]  ? update_load_avg+0x5f/0x5e0
[ 4070.575302]  drm_ioctl+0x1d3/0x370
[ 4070.575307]  ? i915_oa_init_reg_state+0x110/0x110 [i915]
[ 4070.575382]  ? gen8_gt_irq_handler+0x46/0x130 [i915]
[ 4070.575445]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x3c4/0x8d0
[ 4070.575451]  ? __do_softirq+0xaa/0x1d2
[ 4070.575456]  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[ 4070.575461]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 4070.575467] RIP: 0033:0x7f1ed5c10397
[ 4070.575471] Code: 3c 1c e8 1c ff ff ff 85 c0 79 87 49 c7 c4 ff ff ff ff 5b 5d 4c 89 e0 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d a9 da 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[ 4070.575478] RSP: 002b:00007ffd65c8d7a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[ 4070.575484] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000006 RCX: 00007f1ed5c10397
[ 4070.575488] RDX: 00007ffd65c8d7c0 RSI: 0000000040106476 RDI: 0000000000000006
[ 4070.575492] RBP: 00005620972f9c60 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 0000000000000005
[ 4070.575496] R10: 000000000000000d R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000a
[ 4070.575500] R13: 000000000000000d R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd65c8d7c0
[ 4070.575505]  </TASK>
[ 4070.575507] Modules linked in: nls_ascii(E) nls_cp437(E) vfat(E) fat(E) i915(E) x86_pkg_temp_thermal(E) intel_powerclamp(E) crct10dif_pclmul(E) crc32_pclmul(E) crc32c_intel(E) aesni_intel(E) crypto_simd(E) intel_gtt(E) cryptd(E) ttm(E) rapl(E) intel_cstate(E) drm_kms_helper(E) cfbfillrect(E) syscopyarea(E) cfbimgblt(E) intel_uncore(E) sysfillrect(E) mei_me(E) sysimgblt(E) i2c_i801(E) fb_sys_fops(E) mei(E) intel_pch_thermal(E) i2c_smbus
---truncated---

Weakness: CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-48662?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2022-48662?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2022-48662 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-48662 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

- [CVE-2026-53266](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53266/): Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-6282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-6282/): Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-0185](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0185/): Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-2094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-2094/): Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-53362](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53362/): Linux Kernel Unspecified (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2022-48662 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2022-48662 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 28 Apr 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-48662 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-48662/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-48662/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48662
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48662
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2022-48662

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-48662/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
