# CVE-2022-48857: NFC: port100: fix use-after-free in port100_send_complete

> A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel NFC port100 driver allows attackers to cause a denial of service or potentially execute code via crafted USB interactions.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 16 Jul 2024
- **Updated:** 11 May 2026
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2022-48857, GHSA-wrch-9585-fw25, UBUNTU-CVE-2022-48857

## What is CVE-2022-48857?

CVE-2022-48857 is a medium-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 16 Jul 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

NFC: port100: fix use-after-free in port100_send_complete

Syzbot reported UAF in port100_send_complete(). The root case is in
missing usb_kill_urb() calls on error handling path of ->probe function.

port100_send_complete() accesses devm allocated memory which will be
freed on probe failure. We should kill this urbs before returning an
error from probe function to prevent reported use-after-free

Fail log:

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in port100_send_complete+0x16e/0x1a0 drivers/nfc/port100.c:935
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88801bb59540 by task ksoftirqd/2/26
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0x8d/0x303 mm/kasan/report.c:255
 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:442 [inline]
 kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf mm/kasan/report.c:459
 port100_send_complete+0x16e/0x1a0 drivers/nfc/port100.c:935
 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x2b0/0x5c0 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1670

...

Allocated by task 1255:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38
 kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]
 set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:436 [inline]
 ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:515 [inline]
 ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:474 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xa6/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:524
 alloc_dr drivers/base/devres.c:116 [inline]
 devm_kmalloc+0x96/0x1d0 drivers/base/devres.c:823
 devm_kzalloc include/linux/device.h:209 [inline]
 port100_probe+0x8a/0x1320 drivers/nfc/port100.c:1502

Freed by task 1255:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38
 kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:45
 kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30 mm/kasan/generic.c:370
 ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:366 [inline]
 ____kasan_slab_free+0xff/0x140 mm/kasan/common.c:328
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:236 [inline]
 __cache_free mm/slab.c:3437 [inline]
 kfree+0xf8/0x2b0 mm/slab.c:3794
 release_nodes+0x112/0x1a0 drivers/base/devres.c:501
 devres_release_all+0x114/0x190 drivers/base/devres.c:530
 really_probe+0x626/0xcc0 drivers/base/dd.c:670

Weakness: CWE-416 (Use After Free)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-48857?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2022-48857?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2022-48857 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-48857 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

- [CVE-2026-53266](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53266/): Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-6282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-6282/): Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-0185](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0185/): Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-2094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-2094/): Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-53362](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53362/): Linux Kernel Unspecified (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2022-48857 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2022-48857 is a medium-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 16 Jul 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-48857 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-48857/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-48857/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-48857
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48857
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2022-48857

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-48857/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
