{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-4898 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2022-4898 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2022-4898 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Octopus Octopus Server, published on 31 Jan 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-4898 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-4898 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Octopus Octopus Server, published on 31 Jan 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-4898 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Octopus Octopus Server. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-4898/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-4898/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-4898","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-4898/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-4898","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-4gvq-c37w-77wr"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Octopus Server","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can inject scripts into the support link in the help sidebar, potentially executing code or hijacking user sessions.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Octopus","cpe":[{"product":"octopus_server","vendor":"octopus"}],"cvss":{"score":5.4,"severity":"medium","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"In affected versions of Octopus Server the help sidebar can be customized to include a Cross-Site Scripting payload in the support link. This was initially resolved in advisory 2022-07 however it was identified that the fix could be bypassed in certain circumstances. A different approach was taken to prevent the possibility of the support link being susceptible to XSS","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in Octopus Server","id":"CVE-2022-4898","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"octopus:octopus_server","products":["octopus:octopus_server"],"type":"xss","year":"2022"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"zstd vulnerable to buffer overrun","id":"CVE-2022-4899"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"BackupBuddy \u003c 8.8.3 - Multiple Reflected Cross-Site Scripting","id":"CVE-2022-4897"},"products":["Octopus Server"],"published":"2023-01-31","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in Octopus Server","id":"CVE-2022-2572","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-11-01"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Security feature bypass in Octopus Server","id":"CVE-2022-2778","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-09-30"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-11320","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-05-21"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Auth bypass in Octopus Server","id":"CVE-2022-2782","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-10-26"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Race condition in Octopus Server","id":"CVE-2024-2975","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-04-09"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Command injection in Octopus Server","id":"CVE-2022-4009","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-03-16"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18850","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-10-31"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-03-27","vendors":["Octopus Deploy"]},"summary":"Attackers can inject scripts into the support link in the help sidebar, potentially executing code or hijacking user sessions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-4898/"}