CVE-2022-49883 KVM: x86: smm: number of GPRs in the SMRAM image depends on the image format

High 7.1 Published Updated

A Linux kernel KVM vulnerability allows out-of-bounds memory access when handling SMRAM images on 64-bit hosts, potentially leading to code execution or denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2022-49883?

CVE-2022-49883 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 1 May 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: x86: smm: number of GPRs in the SMRAM image depends on the image format

On 64 bit host, if the guest doesn't have X86_FEATURE_LM, KVM will access 16 gprs to 32-bit smram image, causing out-ouf-bound ram access.

On 32 bit host, the rsm_load_state_64/enter_smm_save_state_64 is compiled out, thus access overflow can't happen.

Weakness: CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-49883?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2022-49883?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2022-49883 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-49883 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2022-49883, GHSA-3x6x-q36v-32gj, UBUNTU-CVE-2022-49883.

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