{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-49998 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2022-49998 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 18 Jun 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2022-49998 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2022-49998 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 18 Jun 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-49998 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-49998/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-49998/index.md)","id":"CVE-2022-49998","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-49998/index.md","name":"CVE-2022-49998","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2022-49998","GHSA-qc5g-94x3-gf9g","UBUNTU-CVE-2022-49998"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A locking bug in the Linux kernel's rxrpc sendmsg implementation can cause a bad unlock balance, leading to a denial of service.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"race_condition"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[{"product":"linux_kernel","vendor":"linux"}],"cvss":{"score":7.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-667","name":"Improper Locking"}],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nrxrpc: Fix locking in rxrpc's sendmsg\n\nFix three bugs in the rxrpc's sendmsg implementation:\n\n (1) rxrpc_new_client_call() should release the socket lock when returning\n     an error from rxrpc_get_call_slot().\n\n (2) rxrpc_wait_for_tx_window_intr() will return without the call mutex\n     held in the event that we're interrupted by a signal whilst waiting\n     for tx space on the socket or relocking the call mutex afterwards.\n\n     Fix this by: (a) moving the unlock/lock of the call mutex up to\n     rxrpc_send_data() such that the lock is not held around all of\n     rxrpc_wait_for_tx_window*() and (b) indicating to higher callers\n     whether we're return with the lock dropped.  Note that this means\n     recvmsg() will not block on this call whilst we're waiting.\n\n (3) After dropping and regaining the call mutex, rxrpc_send_data() needs\n     to go and recheck the state of the tx_pending buffer and the\n     tx_total_len check in case we raced with another sendmsg() on the same\n     call.\n\nThinking on this some more, it might make sense to have different locks for\nsendmsg() and recvmsg().  There's probably no need to make recvmsg() wait\nfor sendmsg().  It does mean that recvmsg() can return MSG_EOR indicating\nthat a call is dead before a sendmsg() to that call returns - but that can\ncurrently happen anyway.\n\nWithout fix (2), something like the following can be induced:\n\n\tWARNING: bad unlock balance detected!\n\t5.16.0-rc6-syzkaller #0 Not tainted\n\t-------------------------------------\n\tsyz-executor011/3597 is trying to release lock (\u0026call-\u003euser_mutex) at:\n\t[\u003cffffffff885163a3\u003e] rxrpc_do_sendmsg+0xc13/0x1350 net/rxrpc/sendmsg.c:748\n\tbut there are no more locks to release!\n\n\tother info that might help us debug this:\n\tno locks held by syz-executor011/3597.\n\t...\n\tCall Trace:\n\t \u003cTASK\u003e\n\t __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]\n\t dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106\n\t print_unlock_imbalance_bug include/trace/events/lock.h:58 [inline]\n\t __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5306 [inline]\n\t lock_release.cold+0x49/0x4e kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5657\n\t __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x99/0x5e0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:900\n\t rxrpc_do_sendmsg+0xc13/0x1350 net/rxrpc/sendmsg.c:748\n\t rxrpc_sendmsg+0x420/0x630 net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c:561\n\t sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:704 [inline]\n\t sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:724\n\t ____sys_sendmsg+0x6e8/0x810 net/socket.c:2409\n\t ___sys_sendmsg+0xf3/0x170 net/socket.c:2463\n\t __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2492\n\t do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n\t do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n\t entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae\n\n[Thanks to Hawkins Jiawei and Khalid Masum for their attempts to fix this]","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"rxrpc: Fix locking in rxrpc's sendmsg","id":"CVE-2022-49998","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"linux:linux_kernel","products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"type":"race_condition","year":"2022"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"btrfs: fix space cache corruption and potential double allocations","id":"CVE-2022-49999"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"net: lantiq_xrx200: restore buffer if memory allocation failed","id":"CVE-2022-49997"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2025-06-18","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write","id":"CVE-2026-53266","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2026-06-25"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation","id":"CVE-2013-6282","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-11-19"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2022-0185","kev_date_added":"2024-08-21","published":"2022-02-11"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2013-2094","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-05-14"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Unspecified","id":"CVE-2026-53362","kev_date_added":"2026-08-27","published":"2026-07-04"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Missing Initialization of a Variable","id":"CVE-2026-46300","kev_date_added":"2026-10-28","published":"2026-05-23"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Race Condition","id":"CVE-2025-39964","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-10-13"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-08-05","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A locking bug in the Linux kernel's rxrpc sendmsg implementation can cause a bad unlock balance, leading to a denial of service.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-49998/"}