# CVE-2022-50058: vdpa_sim_blk: set number of address spaces and virtqueue groups

> A missing initialization in the Linux kernel's vdpa_sim_blk driver causes a null pointer dereference and kernel panic when adding a device.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 18 Jun 2025
- **Updated:** 11 May 2026
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2022-50058, GHSA-q8cf-83hq-3865, UBUNTU-CVE-2022-50058

## What is CVE-2022-50058?

CVE-2022-50058 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 18 Jun 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

vdpa_sim_blk: set number of address spaces and virtqueue groups

Commit bda324fd037a ("vdpasim: control virtqueue support") added two
new fields (nas, ngroups) to vdpasim_dev_attr, but we forgot to
initialize them for vdpa_sim_blk.

When creating a new vdpa_sim_blk device this causes the kernel
to panic in this way:
    $ vdpa dev add mgmtdev vdpasim_blk name blk0
    BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000030
    ...
    RIP: 0010:vhost_iotlb_add_range_ctx+0x41/0x220 [vhost_iotlb]
    ...
    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     vhost_iotlb_add_range+0x11/0x800 [vhost_iotlb]
     vdpasim_map_range+0x91/0xd0 [vdpa_sim]
     vdpasim_alloc_coherent+0x56/0x90 [vdpa_sim]
     ...

This happens because vdpasim->iommu[0] is not initialized when
dev_attr.nas is 0.

Let's fix this issue by initializing both (nas, ngroups) to 1 for
vdpa_sim_blk.

Weakness: CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-50058?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2022-50058?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2022-50058 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-50058 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

- [CVE-2026-53266](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53266/): Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-6282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-6282/): Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-0185](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0185/): Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-2094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-2094/): Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-53362](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53362/): Linux Kernel Unspecified (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2022-50058 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2022-50058 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 18 Jun 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-50058 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-50058/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-50058/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50058
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-50058
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2022-50058

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-50058/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.