CVE-2022-50086 block: don't allow the same type rq_qos add more than once

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A race condition in the Linux kernel block layer allows concurrent writes to cause list corruption and system crashes.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2022-50086?

CVE-2022-50086 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 18 Jun 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

block: don't allow the same type rq_qos add more than once

In our test of iocost, we encountered some list add/del corruptions of inner_walk list in ioc_timer_fn.

The reason can be described as follows:

cpu 0 cpu 1 ioc_qos_write ioc_qos_write

ioc = q_to_ioc(queue); if (!ioc) { ioc = kzalloc(); ioc = q_to_ioc(queue); if (!ioc) { ioc = kzalloc(); ... rq_qos_add(q, rqos); } ... rq_qos_add(q, rqos); ... }

When the io.cost.qos file is written by two cpus concurrently, rq_qos may be added to one disk twice. In that case, there will be two iocs enabled and running on one disk. They own different iocgs on their active list. In the ioc_timer_fn function, because of the iocgs from two iocs have the same root iocg, the root iocg's walk_list may be overwritten by each other and this leads to list add/del corruptions in building or destroying the inner_walk list.

And so far, the blk-rq-qos framework works in case that one instance for one type rq_qos per queue by default. This patch make this explicit and also fix the crash above.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-50086?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2022-50086?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2022-50086 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-50086 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2022-50086, GHSA-jcww-gc65-wfhf, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2022-50086, UBUNTU-CVE-2022-50086.

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