CVE-2022-50145 dmaengine: sf-pdma: Add multithread support for a DMA channel

High 7.8 Published Updated

A race condition in the sf-pdma driver causes a NULL pointer dereference and system hang when multiple threads use a DMA channel.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2022-50145?

CVE-2022-50145 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 18 Jun 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

dmaengine: sf-pdma: Add multithread support for a DMA channel

When we get a DMA channel and try to use it in multiple threads it will cause oops and hanging the system.

% echo 64 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/threads_per_chan % echo 10000 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/iterations % echo 1 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/run [ 89.480664] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000a0 [ 89.488725] Oops [#1] [ 89.494708] CPU: 2 PID: 1008 Comm: dma0chan0-copy0 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc5 [ 89.509385] epc : vchan_find_desc+0x32/0x46 [ 89.513553] ra : sf_pdma_tx_status+0xca/0xd6

This happens because of data race. Each thread rewrite channels's descriptor as soon as device_prep_dma_memcpy() is called. It leads to the situation when the driver thinks that it uses right descriptor that actually is freed or substituted for other one.

With current fixes a descriptor changes its value only when it has been used. A new descriptor is acquired from vc->desc_issued queue that is already filled with descriptors that are ready to be sent. Threads have no direct access to DMA channel descriptor. Now it is just possible to queue a descriptor for further processing.

Weakness: CWE-476

Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-50145?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2022-50145?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2022-50145 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-50145 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2022-50145, GHSA-qm87-7cr9-ff26, UBUNTU-CVE-2022-50145.

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