# CVE-2022-50370: i2c: designware: Fix handling of real but unexpected device interrupts

> A null pointer dereference in the i2c designware driver causes a system crash when resuming from S3 sleep on certain hardware.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 17 Sep 2025
- **Updated:** 11 May 2026
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2022-50370, GHSA-589j-8g5m-4cxh, UBUNTU-CVE-2022-50370

## What is CVE-2022-50370?

CVE-2022-50370 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 17 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

i2c: designware: Fix handling of real but unexpected device interrupts

Commit c7b79a752871 ("mfd: intel-lpss: Add Intel Alder Lake PCH-S PCI
IDs") caused a regression on certain Gigabyte motherboards for Intel
Alder Lake-S where system crashes to NULL pointer dereference in
i2c_dw_xfer_msg() when system resumes from S3 sleep state ("deep").

I was able to debug the issue on Gigabyte Z690 AORUS ELITE and made
following notes:

- Issue happens when resuming from S3 but not when resuming from
  "s2idle"
- PCI device 00:15.0 == i2c_designware.0 is already in D0 state when
  system enters into pci_pm_resume_noirq() while all other i2c_designware
  PCI devices are in D3. Devices were runtime suspended and in D3 prior
  entering into suspend
- Interrupt comes after pci_pm_resume_noirq() when device interrupts are
  re-enabled
- According to register dump the interrupt really comes from the
  i2c_designware.0. Controller is enabled, I2C target address register
  points to a one detectable I2C device address 0x60 and the
  DW_IC_RAW_INTR_STAT register START_DET, STOP_DET, ACTIVITY and
  TX_EMPTY bits are set indicating completed I2C transaction.

My guess is that the firmware uses this controller to communicate with
an on-board I2C device during resume but does not disable the controller
before giving control to an operating system.

I was told the UEFI update fixes this but never the less it revealed the
driver is not ready to handle TX_EMPTY (or RX_FULL) interrupt when device
is supposed to be idle and state variables are not set (especially the
dev->msgs pointer which may point to NULL or stale old data).

Introduce a new software status flag STATUS_ACTIVE indicating when the
controller is active in driver point of view. Now treat all interrupts
that occur when is not set as unexpected and mask all interrupts from
the controller.

Weakness: CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-50370?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2022-50370?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2022-50370 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-50370 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

- [CVE-2026-53266](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53266/): Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-6282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-6282/): Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-0185](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0185/): Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-2094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-2094/): Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-53362](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53362/): Linux Kernel Unspecified (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2022-50370 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2022-50370 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 17 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-50370 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-50370/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-50370/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50370
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-50370
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2022-50370

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-50370/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
