# CVE-2022-50390: drm/ttm: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for TTM_TT_FLAG_PRIV_POPULATED

> Undefined behavior from signed integer shift in Linux kernel TTM driver can cause system crashes or instability.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 18 Sep 2025
- **Updated:** 11 May 2026
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2022-50390, GHSA-5cw2-54cw-vcc9, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2022-50390, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2022-50390, UBUNTU-CVE-2022-50390

## What is CVE-2022-50390?

CVE-2022-50390 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 18 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/ttm: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for TTM_TT_FLAG_PRIV_POPULATED

Shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits is undefined, so changing
significant bit to unsigned. The UBSAN warning calltrace like below:

UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in ./include/drm/ttm/ttm_tt.h:122:26
left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int'
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa5
 dump_stack+0x15/0x1b
 ubsan_epilogue+0xe/0x4e
 __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1e7/0x20c
 ttm_bo_move_memcpy+0x3b4/0x460 [ttm]
 bo_driver_move+0x32/0x40 [drm_vram_helper]
 ttm_bo_handle_move_mem+0x118/0x200 [ttm]
 ttm_bo_validate+0xfa/0x220 [ttm]
 drm_gem_vram_pin_locked+0x70/0x1b0 [drm_vram_helper]
 drm_gem_vram_pin+0x48/0xb0 [drm_vram_helper]
 drm_gem_vram_plane_helper_prepare_fb+0x53/0xe0 [drm_vram_helper]
 drm_gem_vram_simple_display_pipe_prepare_fb+0x26/0x30 [drm_vram_helper]
 drm_simple_kms_plane_prepare_fb+0x4d/0xe0 [drm_kms_helper]
 drm_atomic_helper_prepare_planes+0xda/0x210 [drm_kms_helper]
 drm_atomic_helper_commit+0xc3/0x1e0 [drm_kms_helper]
 drm_atomic_commit+0x9c/0x160 [drm]
 drm_client_modeset_commit_atomic+0x33a/0x380 [drm]
 drm_client_modeset_commit_locked+0x77/0x220 [drm]
 drm_client_modeset_commit+0x31/0x60 [drm]
 __drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0xa7/0x170 [drm_kms_helper]
 drm_fb_helper_set_par+0x51/0x90 [drm_kms_helper]
 fbcon_init+0x316/0x790
 visual_init+0x113/0x1d0
 do_bind_con_driver+0x2a3/0x5c0
 do_take_over_console+0xa9/0x270
 do_fbcon_takeover+0xa1/0x170
 do_fb_registered+0x2a8/0x340
 fbcon_fb_registered+0x47/0xe0
 register_framebuffer+0x294/0x4a0
 __drm_fb_helper_initial_config_and_unlock+0x43c/0x880 [drm_kms_helper]
 drm_fb_helper_initial_config+0x52/0x80 [drm_kms_helper]
 drm_fbdev_client_hotplug+0x156/0x1b0 [drm_kms_helper]
 drm_fbdev_generic_setup+0xfc/0x290 [drm_kms_helper]
 bochs_pci_probe+0x6ca/0x772 [bochs]
 local_pci_probe+0x4d/0xb0
 pci_device_probe+0x119/0x320
 really_probe+0x181/0x550
 __driver_probe_device+0xc6/0x220
 driver_probe_device+0x32/0x100
 __driver_attach+0x195/0x200
 bus_for_each_dev+0xbb/0x120
 driver_attach+0x27/0x30
 bus_add_driver+0x22e/0x2f0
 driver_register+0xa9/0x190
 __pci_register_driver+0x90/0xa0
 bochs_pci_driver_init+0x52/0x1000 [bochs]
 do_one_initcall+0x76/0x430
 do_init_module+0x61/0x28a
 load_module+0x1f82/0x2e50
 __do_sys_finit_module+0xf8/0x190
 __x64_sys_finit_module+0x23/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
 </TASK>

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-50390?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2022-50390?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2022-50390 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-50390 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

- [CVE-2026-53266](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53266/): Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-6282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-6282/): Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-0185](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0185/): Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-2094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-2094/): Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-53362](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53362/): Linux Kernel Unspecified (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2022-50390 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2022-50390 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 18 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-50390 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-50390/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-50390/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-50390
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-50390
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2022-50390

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-50390/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
