CVE-2022-50616 regulator: core: Use different devices for resource allocation and DT lookup

Not scored Published Updated

A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel regulator core allows local attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code or escalate privileges.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2022-50616?

CVE-2022-50616 is an use after free vulnerability in Linux, published on 8 Dec 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

regulator: core: Use different devices for resource allocation and DT lookup

Following by the below discussion, there's the potential UAF issue between regulator and mfd. https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/

From the analysis of Yingliang

CPU A |CPU B mt6370_probe() | devm_mfd_add_devices() | |mt6370_regulator_probe() | regulator_register() | //allocate init_data and add it to devres | regulator_of_get_init_data() i2c_unregister_device() | device_del() | devres_release_all() | // init_data is freed | release_nodes() | | // using init_data causes UAF | regulator_register()

It's common to use mfd core to create child device for the regulator. In order to do the DT lookup for init data, the child that registered the regulator would pass its parent as the parameter. And this causes init data resource allocated to its parent, not itself. The issue happen when parent device is going to release and regulator core is still doing some operation of init data constraint for the regulator of child device.

To fix it, this patch expand 'regulator_register' API to use the different devices for init data allocation and DT lookup.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2022-50616?

How do I fix CVE-2022-50616?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. These bugs are found with fuzzing and sanitisers and avoided by memory-safe languages. More about Use after free.

Is CVE-2022-50616 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2022-50616 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2022-50616, GHSA-4gcp-hx9q-5r25, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2022-50616, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2022-50616, UBUNTU-CVE-2022-50616.

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