# CVE-2023-0099: Simple URLs < 115 - Multiple Reflected XSS

> Reflected XSS in Simple URLs plugin allows attackers to execute scripts against admins, potentially leading to account takeover.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.1 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 13 Feb 2023
- **Updated:** 13 Feb 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-wrh4-6832-wg62

## What is CVE-2023-0099?

CVE-2023-0099 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Unknown Simple URLs, published on 13 Feb 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

The Simple URLs WordPress plugin before 115 does not sanitise and escape some parameters before outputting them back in some pages, leading to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting which could be used against high privilege users such as admin.

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-0099?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Getlasso Simple Urls.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-0099?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-0099 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2023-0099 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-0099 exists.

Public exploit code:

- simple urls < 115 - Reflected XSS (github_poc): https://github.com/amirzargham/CVE-2023-0099-exploit
- Simple URLs < 115 - Cross Site Scripting (nuclei): http/cves/2023/CVE-2023-0099.yaml

## Other vulnerabilities in Unknown Simple URLs

- [CVE-2023-0098](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-0098/): Simple URLs < 115 - Subscriber+ SQLi (high 7.7)
- [CVE-2023-40667](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-40667/): WordPress Simple URLs Plugin <= 117 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) (high 7.1)
- [CVE-2023-40674](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-40674/): WordPress Simple URLs Plugin <= 118 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) (medium 6.5)
- [CVE-2023-45606](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-45606/): WordPress Simple URLs Plugin <= 120 is vulnerable to Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (medium 4.3)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-0099 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-0099 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Unknown Simple URLs, published on 13 Feb 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-0099 exists.

Affected product: Unknown Simple URLs. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-0099/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-0099/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0099
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0099
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-0099

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-0099/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
