# CVE-2023-0139: Security feature bypass in Chrome

> Remote attackers can bypass download restrictions in Google Chrome on Windows via crafted HTML pages, requiring users to update the browser.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 10 Jan 2023
- **Updated:** 2 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2023-0139, GHSA-cgx2-fm93-35wf, UBUNTU-CVE-2023-0139

## What is CVE-2023-0139?

CVE-2023-0139 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Google Chrome, published on 10 Jan 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Downloads in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 109.0.5414.74 allowed a remote attacker to bypass download restrictions via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Weakness: CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-0139?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Google Chrome.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-0139?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

## Is CVE-2023-0139 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-0139 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Google Chrome

- [CVE-2022-4135](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-4135/): Google Chromium GPU Heap Buffer Overflow (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2020-16017](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-16017/): Google Chrome Use-After-Free (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2020-16010](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-16010/): Google Chrome for Android UI Heap Buffer Overflow (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-87491](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-87491/): Google Chromium V8 Out of Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-85046](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-85046/): Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-0139 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-0139 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Google Chrome, published on 10 Jan 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-0139 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Google Chrome. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-0139/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-0139/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-0139
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0139
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-0139

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-0139/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.