{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 7 products.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-0361 exists.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2023-0361 is a high-severity vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 15 Feb 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-0361 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-0361 is a high-severity vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 15 Feb 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-0361 exists.\n\nAffected product: Debian Debian Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-0361/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-0361/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-0361","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-0361/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-0361","record":{"aliases":["ALPINE-CVE-2023-0361","ALSA-2023:1141","ALSA-2023:1569","AZL-13568","CLSA-2023-1692294262","CLSA-2023-1692295113","DEBIAN-CVE-2023-0361","DLA-3321-1","DSA-5349-1","GHSA-5547-g9w2-52xj","MGASA-2023-0067","OESA-2023-1126","RHSA-2023:1141","RHSA-2023:1200","RHSA-2023:1569","RHSA-2023:3361","RLSA-2023:1141","RLSA-2023:1569","SUSE-SU-2023:0475-1","SUSE-SU-2023:0610-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2023-0361","USN-5901-1","openSUSE-SU-2024:12699-1"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"GnuTLS library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"A timing side-channel in GnuTLS allows attackers to recover RSA keys and decrypt application data via Bleichenbacher-style attacks.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"information_disclosure"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"redhat","cpe":[{"product":"debian_linux","vendor":"debian"},{"product":"fedora","vendor":"fedoraproject"},{"product":"gnutls","vendor":"gnu"},{"product":"active_iq_unified_manager","vendor":"netapp"},{"product":"converged_systems_advisor_agent","vendor":"netapp"},{"product":"ontap_select_deploy_administration_utility","vendor":"netapp"},{"product":"enterprise_linux","vendor":"redhat"}],"cvss":{"score":7.4,"severity":"high","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-203","name":"Observable Discrepancy"}],"description":"A timing side-channel in the handling of RSA ClientKeyExchange messages was discovered in GnuTLS. This side-channel can be sufficient to recover the key encrypted in the RSA ciphertext across a network in a Bleichenbacher style attack. To achieve a successful decryption the attacker would need to send a large amount of specially crafted messages to the vulnerable server. By recovering the secret from the ClientKeyExchange message, the attacker would be able to decrypt the application data exchanged over that connection.","ecosystems":["AlmaLinux:8","AlmaLinux:9","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos","Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::baseos","Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::baseos","Rocky Linux:8","Rocky Linux:9","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3","openSUSE:Leap 15.4","openSUSE:Tumbleweed"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Information disclosure in gnutls","id":"CVE-2023-0361","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"debian:debian_linux","products":["debian:debian_linux","fedoraproject:fedora","gnu:gnutls","netapp:active_iq_unified_manager","netapp:ontap_select_deploy_administration_utility","redhat:enterprise_linux"],"type":"information_disclosure","year":"2023"},"n_packages":78,"n_references":9,"next":{"headline":"Themify Portfolio Post \u003c 1.2.2 - Contributor+ Stored XSS","id":"CVE-2023-0362"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["3.6.16-6.el8_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/gnutls","source":"ALSA-2023:1569"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["3.6.16-6.el8_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-c++","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/gnutls-c%2B%2B","source":"ALSA-2023:1569"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["3.6.16-6.el8_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-dane","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/gnutls-dane","source":"ALSA-2023:1569"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["3.6.16-6.el8_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/gnutls-devel","source":"ALSA-2023:1569"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["3.6.16-6.el8_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-utils","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/gnutls-utils","source":"ALSA-2023:1569"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","fixed":["3.7.6-18.el9_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/gnutls","source":"ALSA-2023:1141"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","fixed":["3.7.6-18.el9_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-c++","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/gnutls-c%2B%2B","source":"ALSA-2023:1141"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","fixed":["3.7.6-18.el9_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-dane","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/gnutls-dane","source":"ALSA-2023:1141"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","fixed":["3.7.6-18.el9_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/gnutls-devel","source":"ALSA-2023:1141"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","fixed":["3.7.6-18.el9_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-utils","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/gnutls-utils","source":"ALSA-2023:1141"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:3.6.16-6.el8_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-c++","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls-c%2B%2B","source":"RHSA-2023:1569"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:3.6.16-6.el8_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-c++-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls-c%2B%2B-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2023:1569"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:3.6.16-6.el8_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-dane","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls-dane","source":"RHSA-2023:1569"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:3.6.16-6.el8_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-dane-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls-dane-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2023:1569"},{"ecosystem":"Red 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Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:3.6.16-6.el8_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-utils-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls-utils-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2023:1569"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos","fixed":["0:3.6.16-6.el8_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls","source":"RHSA-2023:1569"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos","fixed":["0:3.6.16-6.el8_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-c++-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls-c%2B%2B-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2023:1569"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos","fixed":["0:3.6.16-6.el8_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-dane-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls-dane-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2023:1569"},{"ecosystem":"Red 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Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream","fixed":["0:3.7.6-18.el9_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-c++-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls-c%2B%2B-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2023:1141"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream","fixed":["0:3.7.6-18.el9_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-dane","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls-dane","source":"RHSA-2023:1141"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream","fixed":["0:3.7.6-18.el9_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-dane-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls-dane-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2023:1141"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream","fixed":["0:3.7.6-18.el9_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2023:1141"},{"ecosystem":"Red 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Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos","fixed":["0:3.7.6-18.el9_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls","source":"RHSA-2023:1141"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos","fixed":["0:3.7.6-18.el9_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-c++-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls-c%2B%2B-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2023:1141"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos","fixed":["0:3.7.6-18.el9_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-dane-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls-dane-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2023:1141"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos","fixed":["0:3.7.6-18.el9_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2023:1141"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos","fixed":["0:3.7.6-18.el9_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-debugsource","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls-debugsource","source":"RHSA-2023:1141"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos","fixed":["0:3.7.6-18.el9_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gnutls-utils-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gnutls-utils-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2023:1141"}],"prev":{"headline":"Location Weather \u003c 1.3.4 - Contributor+ Stored XSS","id":"CVE-2023-0360"},"products":["gnutls"],"published":"2023-02-15","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"ProFTPD Improper Access Control","id":"CVE-2015-3306","kev_date_added":"2026-10-08","published":"2015-05-18"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data","id":"CVE-2025-49113","kev_date_added":"2026-02-20","published":"2025-06-02"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"GNU InetUtils Argument Injection","id":"CVE-2026-24061","kev_date_added":"2026-01-26","published":"2026-01-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions","id":"CVE-2025-39682","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-09-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2024-9680","kev_date_added":"2024-10-15","published":"2024-10-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"RARLAB UnRAR Directory Traversal","id":"CVE-2022-30333","kev_date_added":"2022-08-09","published":"2022-05-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Roundcube Webmail SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2021-44026","kev_date_added":"2023-06-22","published":"2021-11-19"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"AlmaLinux","prefix":"ALSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"Red Hat","prefix":"RHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-14","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"A timing side-channel in GnuTLS allows attackers to recover RSA keys and decrypt application data via Bleichenbacher-style attacks.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-0361/"}