# CVE-2023-1253: SourceCodester Health Center Patient Record Management System login.php sql injection

> Attackers can exploit SQL injection in the login form to bypass authentication and access sensitive patient records.

- **Severity:** High 7.3 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 7 Mar 2023
- **Updated:** 2 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-9xwg-758x-3v5g

## What is CVE-2023-1253?

CVE-2023-1253 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Health Center Patient Record Management System, published on 7 Mar 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in SourceCodester Health Center Patient Record Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file login.php. The manipulation of the argument username leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-222483.

Weakness: CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-1253?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Health Center Patient Record Management System Project Health Center Patient Record Management System.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-1253?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-1253 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2023-1253 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-1253 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in SourceCodester Health Center Patient Record Management System

- [CVE-2023-1254](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-1254/): SourceCodester Health Center Patient Record Management System birthing_print.php cross site scripting (low 3.5)
- [CVE-2023-1180](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-1180/): SourceCodester Health Center Patient Record Management System hematology_print.php cross site scripting (low 3.5)
- [CVE-2023-1156](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-1156/): SourceCodester Health Center Patient Record Management System fecalysis_form.php cross site scripting (low 3.5)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-1253 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-1253 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Health Center Patient Record Management System, published on 7 Mar 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-1253 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: SourceCodester Health Center Patient Record Management System. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-1253/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-1253/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-1253
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1253
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-1253

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-1253/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.