CVE-2023-1973 Undertow: unrestricted request storage leads to memory exhaustion

High 7.5 Published Updated

Attackers can cause server memory exhaustion and denial of service by sending crafted requests to the Undertow web server.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2023-1973?

CVE-2023-1973 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7, published on 7 Nov 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A flaw was found in Undertow package. Using the FormAuthenticationMechanism, a malicious user could trigger a Denial of Service by sending crafted requests, leading the server to an OutofMemory error, exhausting the server's memory.

Weakness: CWE-20

Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-1973?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including io.undertow:undertow-core.

PackageAffectedFixed in
io.undertow:undertow-core MavenAll versions2.2.32.Final
io.undertow:undertow-core MavenAll versions2.2.32.Final
io.undertow:undertow-core MavenFrom 2.3.0.Alpha12.3.13.Final
io.undertow:undertow-core MavenFrom 2.3.0.Alpha12.3.13.Final

How do I fix CVE-2023-1973?

Upgrade io.undertow:undertow-core to a fixed version for your release line: 2.2.32.Final or 2.3.13.Final.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2023-1973 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-1973 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2023-1973, GHSA-97cq-f4jm-mv8h, OESA-2024-2419, UBUNTU-CVE-2023-1973.

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