{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 11 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-23355 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-23355 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-23355 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Qnap Qts, published on 29 Mar 2023. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-23355 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-23355 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Qnap Qts, published on 29 Mar 2023. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-23355 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Qnap Qts. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-23355/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-23355/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-23355","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-23355/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-23355","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-vf28-x3q6-9qg2"],"analysis":{"component_type":"operating_system","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"QNAP NAS OS","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Remote authenticated administrators can execute arbitrary OS commands on QNAP operating systems due to improper neutralization of special elements.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"qnap","cpe":[{"product":"qts","vendor":"qnap"},{"product":"quts_hero","vendor":"qnap"},{"product":"qutscloud","vendor":"qnap"},{"product":"qvp-21a_firmware","vendor":"qnap"},{"product":"qvp-41a_firmware","vendor":"qnap"},{"product":"qvp-41b_firmware","vendor":"qnap"},{"product":"qvp-63a_firmware","vendor":"qnap"},{"product":"qvp-63b_firmware","vendor":"qnap"},{"product":"qvp-85a_firmware","vendor":"qnap"},{"product":"qvp-85b_firmware","vendor":"qnap"},{"product":"qvr","vendor":"qnap"}],"cvss":{"score":6.6,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"},{"id":"CWE-77","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command"}],"description":"An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP operating systems. If exploited, the vulnerability possibly allows remote authenticated administrators to execute commands via unspecified vectors.\nQES is not affected.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:\nQTS 5.0.1.2346 build 20230322 and later\nQTS 4.5.4.2374 build 20230416 and later\nQuTS hero h5.0.1.2348 build 20230324 and later\nQuTS hero h4.5.4.2374 build 20230417 and later\nQuTScloud c5.0.1.2374 and later","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud, QVP (QVR Pro appliances), QVR","id":"CVE-2023-23355","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"qnap:qts","products":["qnap:qts","qnap:quts_hero","qnap:qutscloud"],"type":"command_injection","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"QuFirewall","id":"CVE-2023-23356"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"QuLog Center","id":"CVE-2023-23354"},"products":["QES","QTS","QuTS hero","QuTScloud"],"published":"2023-03-29","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"QNAP Network-Attached Storage (NAS) Command Injection","id":"CVE-2020-2509","kev_date_added":"2022-04-11","published":"2021-04-17"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"QNAP NAS File Station Command Injection","id":"CVE-2018-19949","kev_date_added":"2022-05-24","published":"2020-10-28"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"QNAP QTS Improper Input Validation","id":"CVE-2019-7193","kev_date_added":"2022-06-08","published":"2019-12-05"},{"cvss_score":8,"headline":"QNAP NAS File Station Cross-Site Scripting","id":"CVE-2018-19943","kev_date_added":"2022-05-24","published":"2020-10-28"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"QNAP NAS File Station Cross-Site Scripting","id":"CVE-2018-19953","kev_date_added":"2022-05-24","published":"2020-10-28"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud","id":"CVE-2024-32766","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-04-26"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-7876","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-06-15"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-02-12","vendors":["QNAP Systems Inc."]},"summary":"Remote authenticated administrators can execute arbitrary OS commands on QNAP operating systems due to improper neutralization of special elements.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-23355/"}