# CVE-2023-23754: [20230501] - Core - Open Redirect and XSS within the mfa select

> Attackers can exploit missing input validation in the MFA selection screen to perform open redirects and cross-site scripting attacks.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.1 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 30 May 2023
- **Updated:** 10 Jan 2025
- **Also known as:** BIT-joomla-2023-23754, GHSA-6wpq-rvpm-6542

## What is CVE-2023-23754?

CVE-2023-23754 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Joomla Joomla\!, published on 30 May 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

An issue was discovered in Joomla! 4.2.0 through 4.3.1. Lack of input validation caused an open redirect and XSS issue within the new mfa selection screen.

Weakness: CWE-601 (URL Redirection to Untrusted Site), CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation), CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-23754?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including joomla. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `joomla` | Bitnami | From 4.2.0 | 4.3.2 |

Products: Joomla Joomla\!.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-23754?

Upgrade joomla to 4.3.2 or later.

## Is CVE-2023-23754 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-23754 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Joomla Joomla\!

- [CVE-2016-10033](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2016-10033/): PHPMailer Command Injection (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2023-23752](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-23752/): Joomla! Improper Access Control (medium 5.3, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-48902](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-48902/): Joomla! Core - [20260518] - Transport encryption downgrade for password and username reset links (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2025-25226](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-25226/): [20250401] - Joomla Framework - SQL injection vulnerability in quoteNameStr method of Database package (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-23795](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-23795/): [20220303] - Core - User row are not bound to a authentication mechanism (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-23754 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-23754 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Joomla Joomla\!, published on 30 May 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-23754 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- joomla (Bitnami): affected from 4.2.0; fixed in 4.3.2

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-23754/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-23754/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-23754
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23754
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-23754

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-23754/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
