{"answers":{"affected":"1 open source package ship an affected version, including postgresql. It affects 4 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-2454 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade postgresql to a fixed version for your release line: 11.20.0, 12.15.0, 13.11.0 or 14.8.0.","what":"CVE-2023-2454 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 9 Jun 2023. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-2454 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-2454 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 9 Jun 2023. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-2454 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- postgresql (Bitnami): affected from 11.0.0; fixed in 11.20.0, 12.15.0, 13.11.0, 14.8.0, 15.3.0\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2454/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2454/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-2454","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2454/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-2454","record":{"aliases":["ALPINE-CVE-2023-2454","BIT-postgresql-2023-2454","CLEANSTART-2026-BK83447","DEBIAN-CVE-2023-2454","ECHO-9524-08f5-480f","GHSA-9fff-w5w3-5x9g","JLSEC-2026-40","UBUNTU-CVE-2023-2454","USN-6230-1"],"analysis":{"component_type":"database","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"PostgreSQL database","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"An authenticated attacker with elevated privileges can execute arbitrary code by exploiting schema_element to bypass search_path protections.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"redhat","cpe":[{"product":"fedora","vendor":"fedoraproject"},{"product":"postgresql","vendor":"postgresql"},{"product":"enterprise_linux","vendor":"redhat"},{"product":"software_collections","vendor":"redhat"}],"cvss":{"score":7.2,"severity":"high","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"}],"description":"schema_element defeats protective search_path changes; It was found that certain database calls in PostgreSQL could permit an authed attacker with elevated database-level privileges to execute arbitrary code.","ecosystems":["Bitnami"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Code injection in postgresql","id":"CVE-2023-2454","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","product":"fedoraproject:fedora","products":["fedoraproject:fedora","postgresql:postgresql","redhat:enterprise_linux","redhat:software_collections"],"type":"code_injection","year":"2023"},"n_packages":1,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Missing authorization in postgresql","id":"CVE-2023-2455"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["11.20.0","12.15.0","13.11.0","14.8.0","15.3.0"],"introduced":["11.0.0","12.0.0","13.0.0","14.0.0","15.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"postgresql","purl":"pkg:bitnami/postgresql","source":"BIT-postgresql-2023-2454"}],"prev":{"headline":"Local file Inclusion (LFI) in Forum Infusion via Directory Traversal","id":"CVE-2023-2453"},"products":["postgresql"],"published":"2023-06-09","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"PHP-CGI OS Command Injection","id":"CVE-2024-4577","kev_date_added":"2024-06-12","published":"2024-06-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Grafana Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2021-39226","kev_date_added":"2022-08-25","published":"2021-10-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"VMware ESXi and Horizon DaaS OpenSLP Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2019-5544","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2019-12-06"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion","id":"CVE-2024-4947","kev_date_added":"2024-05-20","published":"2024-05-15"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Google Chromium Visuals Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2024-4671","kev_date_added":"2024-05-13","published":"2024-05-09"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Google Chromium Mojo Insufficient Data Validation","id":"CVE-2022-3075","kev_date_added":"2022-09-08","published":"2022-09-26"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Google Chromium Indexed DB API Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2021-30633","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2021-10-08"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"Apache-2.0","name":"Bitnami","prefix":"BIT"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-06-04","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"An authenticated attacker with elevated privileges can execute arbitrary code by exploiting schema_element to bypass search_path protections.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2454/"}