{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-2530 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-2530 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-2530 is a critical vulnerability in Puppet Puppet Enterprise, published on 7 Jun 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-2530 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-2530 is a critical vulnerability in Puppet Puppet Enterprise, published on 7 Jun 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-2530 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Puppet Puppet Enterprise. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2530/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2530/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-2530","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2530/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-2530","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-m7x4-fm9r-7wj8"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Puppet Enterprise","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can escalate privileges to achieve remote code execution in the Puppet Enterprise orchestration service.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"privilege_escalation"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Perforce","cpe":[{"product":"puppet_enterprise","vendor":"puppet"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[],"description":"A privilege escalation allowing remote code execution was discovered in the orchestration service.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Privilege escalation in Puppet Enterprise","id":"CVE-2023-2530","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"puppet:puppet_enterprise","products":["puppet:puppet_enterprise"],"type":"privilege_escalation","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts in azuracast/azuracast","id":"CVE-2023-2531"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Enable SVG Uploads \u003c= 2.1.5 - Author+ Stored XSS via SVG","id":"CVE-2023-2529"},"products":["Puppet Enterprise"],"published":"2023-06-07","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Hardcoded credentials in Puppet Enterprise","id":"CVE-2019-10694","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-12-11"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Information disclosure in Puppet Enterprise","id":"CVE-2018-11749","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-08-24"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Other in Puppet Enterprise","id":"CVE-2021-27020","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-08-30"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-5686","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-02-27"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Code injection in Puppet Enterprise","id":"CVE-2016-5716","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-08-09"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Security feature bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-7330","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2016-04-11"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-08-26","vendors":["Puppet"]},"summary":"Attackers can escalate privileges to achieve remote code execution in the Puppet Enterprise orchestration service.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2530/"}