{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-25432 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-25432 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-25432 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 28 Feb 2023. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-25432 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-25432 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 28 Feb 2023. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-25432 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-25432/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-25432/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-25432","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-25432/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-25432","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-jc9v-h5c6-268g"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Online Reviewer Management System","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Attackers can inject SQL commands via the course-update endpoint to manipulate or read the background database.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"online_reviewer_management_system","vendor":"online_reviewer_management_system_project"}],"cvss":{"score":7.2,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"description":"An issue was discovered in Online Reviewer Management System v1.0. There is a SQL injection that can directly issue instructions to the background database system via reviewer_0/admins/assessments/course/course-update.php.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-25432","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-25433"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-25431"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2023-02-28","related":[{"cvss_score":6.3,"headline":"SourceCodester Online Reviewer Management System questions-view.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2023-1038","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-02-26"},{"cvss_score":4.8,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-25431","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-02-28"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-02","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can inject SQL commands via the course-update endpoint to manipulate or read the background database.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-25432/"}