# CVE-2023-25910: Code injection in SIMATIC PCS 7

> Remote attackers with low privileges can exploit embedded database functions to execute code with elevated privileges on Siemens industrial automation servers.

- **Severity:** Critical 10.0 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:T/RC:C`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 13 Jun 2023
- **Updated:** 2 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-5wm3-c83x-cqpq

## What is CVE-2023-25910?

CVE-2023-25910 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Siemens SIMATIC PCS 7, published on 13 Jun 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC PCS 7 (All versions < V9.1 SP2 UC04), SIMATIC S7-PM (All versions < V5.7 SP1 HF1), SIMATIC S7-PM (All versions < V5.7 SP2 HF1), SIMATIC STEP 7 V5 (All versions < V5.7). The affected product contains a database management system that could allow remote users with low privileges to use embedded functions of the database (local or in a network share) that have impact on the server.

An attacker with network access to the server network could leverage these embedded functions to run code with elevated privileges in the database management system's server.

Weakness: CWE-94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-25910?

It affects 3 products.


Products: Siemens Simatic Pcs 7, Siemens Simatic S7-Pm, Siemens Simatic Step 7.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-25910?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-25910 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2023-25910 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-25910 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Siemens SIMATIC PCS 7

- [CVE-2021-40358](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-40358/): Path traversal in SIMATIC PCS 7 V8.2 (critical 9.9)
- [CVE-2019-10922](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-10922/): Auth bypass in SIMATIC PCS 7 V8.0 and earlier (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2021-40360](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-40360/): Information disclosure in SIMATIC PCS 7 V8.2 (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2019-10916](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-10916/): SQL injection in SIMATIC PCS 7 V8.0 and earlier (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2019-10918](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-10918/): Privilege escalation in SIMATIC PCS 7 V8.0 and earlier (high 8.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-25910 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-25910 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Siemens SIMATIC PCS 7, published on 13 Jun 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-25910 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Siemens SIMATIC PCS 7. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-25910/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-25910/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-25910
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-25910
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-25910

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-25910/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
