# CVE-2023-2592: FormCraft Premium < 3.9.7 - Admin+ SQLi

> A SQL injection vulnerability in the FormCraft WordPress plugin allows high-privilege users to manipulate database queries, potentially exposing or altering data.

- **Severity:** High 7.2 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** An administrator
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 27 Jun 2023
- **Updated:** 27 Nov 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-78wc-m3h8-p6cc

## What is CVE-2023-2592?

CVE-2023-2592 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in Unknown FormCraft, published on 27 Jun 2023. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

The FormCraft WordPress plugin before 3.9.7 does not properly sanitise and escape a parameter before using it in a SQL statement, leading to a SQL injection exploitable by high privilege users such as admin.

Weakness: CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-2592?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Ncrafts Formcraft.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-2592?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-2592 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2023-2592 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-2592 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in Unknown FormCraft

- [CVE-2019-15114](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-15114/): Cross-site request forgery in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2019-5920](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-5920/): Cross-site request forgery in FormCraft (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2013-7187](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-7187/): SQL injection in n/a (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2025-0817](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0817/): FormCraft - Premium WordPress Form Builder <= 3.9.11 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via SVG File Upload (high 7.2)
- [CVE-2023-22717](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-22717/): WordPress FormCraft Plugin <= 1.2.6 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) (medium 6.5)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-2592 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-2592 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in Unknown FormCraft, published on 27 Jun 2023. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-2592 exists.

Affected product: Unknown FormCraft. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2592/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2592/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-2592
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-2592
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-2592

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2592/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
