# CVE-2023-26494: lorawan-stack has open redirect vulnerability

> An open redirect in the login page allows attackers to redirect users to malicious sites, facilitating phishing attacks against LoRaWAN network server users.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.1 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 24 Apr 2023
- **Updated:** 4 Feb 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-5fwq-9x7j-2qpg, GO-2024-3044

## What is CVE-2023-26494?

CVE-2023-26494 is a medium-severity vulnerability in TheThingsNetwork lorawan-stack, published on 24 Apr 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

lorawan-stack is an open source LoRaWAN network server. Prior to version 3.24.1, an open redirect exists on the login page of the lorawan stack server, allowing an attacker to supply a user controlled redirect upon sign in. This issue may allows malicious actors to phish users, as users assume they were redirected to the homepage on login. Version 3.24.1 contains a fix.

Weakness: CWE-601 (URL Redirection to Untrusted Site)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-26494?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including go.thethings.network/lorawan-stack/v3 and go.thethings.network/lorawan-stack. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `go.thethings.network/lorawan-stack/v3` | Go | All versions | 3.24.1 |
| `go.thethings.network/lorawan-stack/v3` | Go | All versions | 3.24.1 |
| `go.thethings.network/lorawan-stack/v3` | Go | All versions | 3.24.1 |
| `go.thethings.network/lorawan-stack` | Go | All versions | None |

Products: Thethingsnetwork Lorawan-Stack.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-26494?

Upgrade go.thethings.network/lorawan-stack/v3 to 3.24.1 or later.

## Is CVE-2023-26494 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-26494 exists.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-26494 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-26494 is a medium-severity vulnerability in TheThingsNetwork lorawan-stack, published on 24 Apr 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-26494 exists.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- go.thethings.network/lorawan-stack/v3 (Go): affected all versions; fixed in 3.24.1
- go.thethings.network/lorawan-stack/v3 (Go): affected all versions; fixed in 3.24.1
- go.thethings.network/lorawan-stack/v3 (Go): affected all versions; fixed in 3.24.1
- go.thethings.network/lorawan-stack (Go): affected all versions; no fix listed

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-26494/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-26494/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26494
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-26494
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-26494

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-26494/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
