{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-27008 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-27008 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-27008 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 28 Mar 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-27008 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-27008 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 28 Mar 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-27008 exists.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27008/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27008/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-27008","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27008/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-27008","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-8jh9-5v73-5hrf"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"ATutor LMS","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the token parameter in ATutor's login page, potentially leading to session hijacking or malicious actions.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"atutor","vendor":"atutor"}],"cvss":{"score":6.1,"severity":"medium","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"A Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the function encrypt_password() in login.tmpl.php in ATutor 2.2.1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the token parameter.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":1,"refs":[{"date":null,"kind":"nuclei","ref":"http/cves/2023/CVE-2023-27008.yaml","stars":null,"title":"ATutor \u003c 2.2.1 - Cross Site Scripting"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-27008","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-27010"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Security feature bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-27001"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2023-03-28","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2014-9753","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-02-11"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-16114","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-09-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-1000002","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-07-13"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-1000003","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-07-13"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-1000004","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-07-13"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-2555","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-04-13"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2015-1583","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-03-02"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"Nuclei templates"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-02-18","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the token parameter in ATutor's login page, potentially leading to session hijacking or malicious actions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27008/"}