# CVE-2023-27238: LavaLite vulnerable to web cache poisoning

> Attackers can poison the web cache in LavaLite CMS, potentially serving malicious or incorrect content to other users.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.8 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 12 May 2023
- **Updated:** 27 Jan 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-6vcf-cfjp-qxcw

## What is CVE-2023-27238?

CVE-2023-27238 is a critical vulnerability in n/a, published on 12 May 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

LavaLite CMS v 9.0.0 was discovered to be vulnerable to web cache poisoning.

Weakness: CWE-444 (Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-27238?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including lavalite/cms. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `lavalite/cms` | Packagist | All versions to 9.0.0 | None |
| `lavalite/cms` | Packagist | All versions to 9.0.0 | None |

Products: Lavalite Lavalite.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-27238?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-27238 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2023-27238 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-27238 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in n/a

- [CVE-2025-70866](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-70866/): Auth bypass in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2023-36983](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-36983/): Information disclosure in n/a (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2023-36984](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-36984/): Information disclosure in n/a (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2022-42188](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-42188/): Lavalite vulnerable to Arbitrary File Read via Directory Traversal (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2024-31828](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-31828/): Lavalite CMS Cross Site Scripting vulnerability (medium 6.1)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-27238 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-27238 is a critical vulnerability in n/a, published on 12 May 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-27238 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- lavalite/cms (Packagist): affected all versions up to 9.0.0; no fix listed
- lavalite/cms (Packagist): affected all versions up to 9.0.0; no fix listed

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27238/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27238/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-27238
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27238
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-27238

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27238/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
