{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-27295 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-27295 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-27295 is a medium-severity vulnerability in OpenCATS, published on 28 Feb 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-27295 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-27295 is a medium-severity vulnerability in OpenCATS, published on 28 Feb 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-27295 exists.\n\nAffected product: OpenCATS. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27295/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27295/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-27295","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27295/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-27295","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-g3px-g25w-q6h8"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["account_takeover","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"OpenCATS ATS","requires_auth":"none","summary":"OpenCATS lacks CSRF protection, allowing attackers to execute actions in authenticated user sessions via malicious pages.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"csrf"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"tenable","cpe":[{"product":"opencats","vendor":"opencats"}],"cvss":{"score":5.4,"severity":"medium","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-352","name":"Cross-Site Request Forgery"}],"description":"Cross-site request forgery is facilitated by OpenCATS failure to require CSRF tokens in POST requests. An attacker can exploit this issue by creating a dummy page that executes Javascript in an authenticated user's session when visited.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in OpenCATS","id":"CVE-2023-27295","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"csrf","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Apache InLong: JDBC Deserialization Vulnerability in InLong","id":"CVE-2023-27296"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in OpenCATS","id":"CVE-2023-27294"},"products":["OpenCATS"],"published":"2023-02-28","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-48011","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-01-27"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Deserialization in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-43019","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-10-19"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-41560","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-12-15"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Deserialization in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-25294","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-01-18"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"XML external entity in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-13358","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-07-05"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-43020","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-10-19"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-43021","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-10-19"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-03-10","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"OpenCATS lacks CSRF protection, allowing attackers to execute actions in authenticated user sessions via malicious pages.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27295/"}