CVE-2023-27539 Possible Denial of Service Vulnerability in Rack's header parsing

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

Attackers can cause a denial of service in Rack applications by exploiting a flaw in the header parsing component.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2023-27539?

CVE-2023-27539 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 9 Jan 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

There is a denial of service vulnerability in the header parsing component of Rack.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-27539?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including rack. It affects 2 products.

PackageAffectedFixed in
rack RubyGemsFrom 2.0.02.2.6.4
rack RubyGemsFrom 2.0.02.2.6.4
rack RubyGemsFrom 3.0.03.0.6.1
rack RubyGemsFrom 3.0.03.0.6.1
Linux distribution packages (9)
rubygem-rack SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP1All versions2.0.8-150000.3.18.1
rubygem-rack SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP2All versions2.0.8-150000.3.18.1
rubygem-rack SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP3All versions2.0.8-150000.3.18.1
rubygem-rack SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP4All versions2.0.8-150000.3.18.1
rubygem-rack SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8All versions1.6.13-3.19.1
rubygem-rack SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9All versions1.6.13-3.19.1
rubygem-rack openSUSE:Leap 15.4All versions2.0.8-150000.3.18.1
rubygem-rack openSUSE:TumbleweedAll versions3.0.7-1.1
rubygem-rack-2.2 openSUSE:TumbleweedAll versions2.2.6.4-1.1

Products include Debian Debian Linux, Rack Rack.

How do I fix CVE-2023-27539?

Upgrade rack to a fixed version for your release line: 2.2.6.4 or 3.0.6.1.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2023-27539 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-27539 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Debian Debian Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2023-27539, GHSA-c6qg-cjj8-47qp, MGASA-2024-0042, SUSE-SU-2023:1685-1, SUSE-SU-2023:1869-1, UBUNTU-CVE-2023-27539 and 2 more.

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