# CVE-2023-27975: Hardcoded credentials in EcoStruxure Control Expert

> Local attackers can tamper with memory to bypass credential protection and access project files in Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Control Expert.

- **Severity:** High 7.1 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 14 Feb 2024
- **Updated:** 2 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-mhhw-jg8w-3gj8

## What is CVE-2023-27975?

CVE-2023-27975 is a high-severity vulnerability in Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Control Expert, published on 14 Feb 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability exists that could cause unauthorized
access to the project file in EcoStruxure Control Expert when a local user tampers with the
memory of the engineering workstation.

Weakness: CWE-522 (Insufficiently Protected Credentials)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-27975?

It affects 2 products.


Products: Schneider-Electric Ecostruxure Control Expert, Schneider-Electric Ecostruxure Process Expert.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-27975?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-27975 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2023-27975 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-27975 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Control Expert

- [CVE-2022-37300](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-37300/): Auth bypass in EcoStruxure Control Expert (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2020-28212](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28212/): Auth bypass in PLC Simulator on EcoStruxureª Control Expert (now Unity Pro) (all versions) (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2020-7475](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-7475/): Code injection in EcoStruxure Control Expert (all versions prior to 14.1 Hot Fix), Unity Pro (all versions), Modicon M340 (all versions prior to V3.20), Modicon M580 (all versions prior to V3.10) (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2023-27976](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27976/): Other in EcoStruxure Control Expert (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2020-28213](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-28213/): Code injection in PLC Simulator on EcoStruxureª Control Expert (now Unity Pro) (all versions) (high 8.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-27975 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-27975 is a high-severity vulnerability in Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Control Expert, published on 14 Feb 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-27975 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Control Expert. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27975/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27975/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-27975
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27975
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-27975

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From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27975/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.