CVE-2023-27990 Cross-site scripting in ATP series firmware

Medium 4.8 Published Updated

An authenticated administrator can inject malicious scripts into Zyxel firewall logs, leading to code execution when other users view the logs page.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
An administrator
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2023-27990?

CVE-2023-27990 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Zyxel ATP series firmware, published on 24 Apr 2023. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

The cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.35, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.35, USG FLEX 50(W) firmware versions 4.16 through 5.35, USG20(W)-VPN firmware versions 4.16 through 5.35, and VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.35, which could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to store malicious scripts in a vulnerable device. A successful XSS attack could then result in the stored malicious scripts being executed when the user visits the Logs page of the GUI on the device.

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-27990?

It affects 19 products.

Products include Zyxel Atp100 Firmware, Zyxel Atp100w Firmware, Zyxel Atp200 Firmware, Zyxel Atp500 Firmware, Zyxel Atp700 Firmware, Zyxel Atp800 Firmware and 13 more.

How do I fix CVE-2023-27990?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-27990 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2023-27990 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-27990 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-6qw9-cqm2-283v.

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