{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-27995 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-27995 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-27995 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSOAR, published on 11 Apr 2023. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-27995 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-27995 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSOAR, published on 11 Apr 2023. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-27995 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Fortinet FortiSOAR. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27995/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27995/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-27995","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27995/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-27995","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-vx6h-vg27-fxxc"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Fortinet FortiSOAR","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary code in Fortinet FortiSOAR via crafted payloads exploiting template engine injection.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"fortinet","cpe":[{"product":"fortisoar","vendor":"fortinet"}],"cvss":{"score":7.2,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:X/RL:X/RC:X","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-1336","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine"}],"description":"A improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSOAR 7.3.0 through 7.3.1 allows an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted payload.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Code injection in FortiSOAR","id":"CVE-2023-27995","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"code_injection","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy SSL-VPN Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2023-27997"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Path traversal in FortiADC","id":"CVE-2023-27993"},"products":["FortiSOAR"],"published":"2023-04-11","related":[{"cvss_score":8.3,"headline":"Code injection in FortiSOAR","id":"CVE-2024-47572","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-01-14"},{"cvss_score":7.7,"headline":"Code injection in FortiSOAR","id":"CVE-2024-21760","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-03-18"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Missing authorization in FortiSOAR","id":"CVE-2023-25605","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-03-07"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Missing authorization in Fortinet FortiSOAR","id":"CVE-2022-23443","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-04"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"Command injection in Fortinet FortiSOAR","id":"CVE-2022-29061","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-09-09"},{"cvss_score":7.1,"headline":"Missing authorization in FortiSOAR","id":"CVE-2024-45327","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-09-11"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-10-23","vendors":["Fortinet"]},"summary":"Authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary code in Fortinet FortiSOAR via crafted payloads exploiting template engine injection.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27995/"}