# CVE-2023-28012: HCL BigFix Mobile can be affected by a command injection vulnerability

> An authenticated attacker can execute arbitrary shell commands on the HCL BigFix Mobile WebUI server.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.4 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 26 Jul 2023
- **Updated:** 15 Oct 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-fwmc-89r4-x328

## What is CVE-2023-28012?

CVE-2023-28012 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in HCL BigFix Mobile, published on 26 Jul 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

HCL BigFix Mobile is vulnerable to a command injection attack. An authenticated attacker could run arbitrary shell commands on the WebUI server.

Weakness: CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-28012?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Hcltech Bigfix Mobile.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-28012?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-28012 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2023-28012 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-28012 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in HCL BigFix Mobile

- [CVE-2021-27783](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-27783/): HCL BigFix Mobile / Modern Client Management is vulnerable to sensitive information exposure (medium 6.8)
- [CVE-2023-28014](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28014/): HCL BigFix Mobile can be affected by a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability (medium 6.6)
- [CVE-2021-27781](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-27781/): HCL BigFix Mobile / Modern Client Management is vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting (medium 6.6)
- [CVE-2025-0276](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0276/): HCL BigFix Modern Client Management (MCM) is affected by an insecure Content Security Policy (CSP) (medium 6.5)
- [CVE-2025-0277](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0277/): HCL BigFix Mobile is affected by an insecure Content Security Policy (CSP) (medium 6.5)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-28012 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-28012 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in HCL BigFix Mobile, published on 26 Jul 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-28012 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: HCL BigFix Mobile. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28012/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28012/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28012
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28012
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28012

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28012/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.