{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-28016 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-28016 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-28016 is a low-severity vulnerability in HCL BigFix OSD Bare Metal Server, published on 22 Jun 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-28016 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-28016 is a low-severity vulnerability in HCL BigFix OSD Bare Metal Server, published on 22 Jun 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-28016 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: HCL BigFix OSD Bare Metal Server. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28016/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28016/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-28016","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28016/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-28016","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-hcrr-5fhg-v2r7"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Bare Metal Server","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker can manipulate host headers to redirect users to malicious domains in HCL BigFix OSD Bare Metal Server.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"open_redirect"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"HCL","cpe":[{"product":"bigfix_osd_bare_metal_server","vendor":"hcltech"}],"cvss":{"score":3.1,"severity":"low","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component"}],"description":"Host Header Injection vulnerability in the HCL BigFix OSD Bare Metal Server version 311.12 or lower allows attacker to supply invalid input to cause the OSD Bare Metal Server to perform a redirect to an attacker-controlled domain.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"HCL BigFix OSD Bare Metal Server is affected by a host header injection vulnerability","id":"CVE-2023-28016","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"open_redirect","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"HCL Connections is vulnerable to cross-site scripting","id":"CVE-2023-28017"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"HCL Domino AppDev Pack is susceptible to a User Account Enumeration vulnerability","id":"CVE-2023-28015"},"products":["HCL BigFix OSD Bare Metal Server"],"published":"2023-06-22","related":[{"cvss_score":7,"headline":"HCL BigFix OSD Bare Metal Server is affected by a weak cryptographic algorithm.","id":"CVE-2023-28006","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-06-22"},{"cvss_score":2.4,"headline":"HCL BigFix OSD Bare Metal Server version 311.12 or lower is affected by a clickjacking vulnerability.","id":"CVE-2023-23343","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-06-22"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-12-05","vendors":["HCL Software"]},"summary":"An attacker can manipulate host headers to redirect users to malicious domains in HCL BigFix OSD Bare Metal Server.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28016/"}