# CVE-2023-28539: Buffer Copy Without Checking Size of Input in WLAN Host

> Attacker can trigger memory corruption in Qualcomm WLAN firmware via multiple WMI commands, potentially leading to code execution or privilege escalation.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.6 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 3 Oct 2023
- **Updated:** 27 Feb 2025
- **Also known as:** 3346739, A-276762572, GHSA-p7wc-54f9-8fhr, PUB-A-276762572

## What is CVE-2023-28539?

CVE-2023-28539 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Qualcomm Ar8035 Firmware, published on 3 Oct 2023. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Memory corruption in WLAN Host when the firmware invokes multiple WMI Service Available command.

Weakness: CWE-120 (Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-28539?

It affects 157 products.


Products: Qualcomm Ar8035 Firmware, Qualcomm Ar9380 Firmware, Qualcomm Csr8811 Firmware, Qualcomm Csrb31024 Firmware, Qualcomm Fastconnect 6800 Firmware, Qualcomm Fastconnect 6900 Firmware, Qualcomm Fastconnect 7800 Firmware, Qualcomm Flight Rb5 5g Platform Firmware, Qualcomm Immersive Home 214 Platform Firmware, Qualcomm Immersive Home 216 Platform Firmware, Qualcomm Immersive Home 316 Platform Firmware, Qualcomm Immersive Home 318 Platform Firmware, Qualcomm Immersive Home 3210 Platform Firmware, Qualcomm Immersive Home 326 Platform Firmware, Qualcomm Ipq4019 Firmware, Qualcomm Ipq4028 Firmware, Qualcomm Ipq4029 Firmware, Qualcomm Ipq5010 Firmware, Qualcomm Ipq5028 Firmware, Qualcomm Ipq6000 Firmware and 137 more.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-28539?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2023-28539 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-28539 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Qualcomm Ar8035 Firmware

- [CVE-2023-33106](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-33106/): Qualcomm Multiple Chipsets Use of Out-of-Range Pointer Offset (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-45569](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45569/): Improper Validation of Array Index in WLAN Host Communication (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-21473](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-21473/): Improper Input Validation in WIN SON (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2023-28582](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28582/): Buffer Copy Without Checking Size of Input in Data Modem (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2023-43552](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-43552/): Use After Free in WLAN Host Communication (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-28539 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-28539 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Qualcomm Ar8035 Firmware, published on 3 Oct 2023. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-28539 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Qualcomm Ar8035 Firmware. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28539/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28539/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28539
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28539
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28539

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28539/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
