# CVE-2023-28649: Business logic in OvrC Cloud

> Attackers can impersonate hubs to claim devices already managed by other users, allowing unauthorized control over IoT devices.

- **Severity:** High 8.6 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 22 May 2023
- **Updated:** 16 Jan 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-rcv8-v727-xg26

## What is CVE-2023-28649?

CVE-2023-28649 is a high-severity vulnerability in Snap One OvrC Cloud, published on 22 May 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

The Hub in the Snap One OvrC cloud platform is a device used to centralize and manage nested devices connected to it. A vulnerability exists in which an attacker could impersonate a hub and send device requests to claim already claimed devices. The OvrC cloud platform receives the requests but does not validate if the found devices are already managed by another user.

Weakness: CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation), CWE-413 (Improper Resource Locking)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-28649?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Snapone Orvc.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-28649?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-28649 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2023-28649 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-28649 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Snap One OvrC Cloud

- [CVE-2023-28386](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28386/): Code injection in OvrC Cloud (high 8.6)
- [CVE-2023-31241](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-31241/): Auth bypass in OvrC Cloud (high 8.6)
- [CVE-2023-25183](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-25183/): Command injection in OvrC Cloud (high 8.3)
- [CVE-2023-31240](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-31240/): Hardcoded credentials in OvrC Cloud (high 8.3)
- [CVE-2023-31193](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-31193/): Other in OvrC Cloud (high 7.5)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-28649 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-28649 is a high-severity vulnerability in Snap One OvrC Cloud, published on 22 May 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-28649 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Snap One OvrC Cloud. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28649/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28649/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28649
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28649
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28649

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28649/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
