{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-2877 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-2877 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-2877 is a high-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Unknown Formidable Forms, published on 27 Jun 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-2877 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-2877 is a high-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Unknown Formidable Forms, published on 27 Jun 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-2877 exists.\n\nAffected product: Unknown Formidable Forms. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2877/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2877/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-2877","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2877/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-2877","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-2x7r-m54m-f2pf"],"analysis":{"component_type":"cms_plugin","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"WordPress plugin","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A missing authorization flaw allows subscribers to install arbitrary plugins, leading to remote code execution on WordPress sites using Formidable Forms.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"WPScan","cpe":[{"product":"formidable_forms","vendor":"strategy11"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[],"description":"The Formidable Forms WordPress plugin before 6.3.1 does not adequately authorize the user or validate the plugin URL in its functionality for installing add-ons. This allows a user with a role as low as Subscriber to install and activate arbitrary plugins of arbitrary versions from the WordPress.org plugin repository onto the site, leading to Remote Code Execution.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2023-06-28","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":2,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2023-06-28T10:34:08Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/RandomRobbieBF/CVE-2023-2877","stars":2,"title":"Formidable Forms \u003c 6.3.1 - Subscriber+ Remote Code Execution"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Formidable Forms \u003c 6.3.1 - Subscriber+ Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2023-2877","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Kubernetes secrets-store-csi-driver discloses service account tokens in logs","id":"CVE-2023-2878"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Session cookie exposure for client side script","id":"CVE-2023-2876"},"products":["Formidable Forms"],"published":"2023-06-27","related":[{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Formidable Forms \u003c 6.2 - Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection","id":"CVE-2023-1405","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-01-16"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in Formidable Forms – Contact Form Plugin, Survey, Quiz, Payment, Calculator Form \u0026 Custom Form Builder","id":"CVE-2024-11188","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-11-23"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Formidable Forms \u003c= 6.7.2 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Stored Cross-Site Scripting","id":"CVE-2024-0660","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-05"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"WordPress Formidable Forms plugin \u003c= 6.7 - Content Injection vulnerability","id":"CVE-2024-23522","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-05-17"},{"cvss_score":4.9,"headline":"Formidable Forms \u003c= 6.11.1 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting","id":"CVE-2024-6725","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-07-31"},{"cvss_score":4.8,"headline":"Formidable Forms \u003c 6.14.1 - Admin+ Stored XSS","id":"CVE-2024-9768","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-11-21"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-12-03","vendors":["Unknown"]},"summary":"A missing authorization flaw allows subscribers to install arbitrary plugins, leading to remote code execution on WordPress sites using Formidable Forms.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2877/"}