{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-2884 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-2884 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-2884 is a critical vulnerability in CBOT Chatbot, published on 25 May 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-2884 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-2884 is a critical vulnerability in CBOT Chatbot, published on 25 May 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-2884 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: CBOT Chatbot. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2884/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2884/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-2884","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2884/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-2884","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-9hvx-xh5r-79rw"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"CBOT Chatbot","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can spoof signatures by recreating keys due to insecure randomness in CBOT Chatbot, requiring an upgrade to secure versions.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"weak_cryptography"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"TR-CERT","cpe":[{"product":"cbot_core","vendor":"cbot"},{"product":"cbot_panel","vendor":"cbot"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-338","name":"Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)"},{"id":"CWE-330","name":"Use of Insufficiently Random Values"}],"description":"Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG), Use of Insufficiently Random Values vulnerability in CBOT Chatbot allows Signature Spoofing by Key Recreation.\n\nThis issue affects Chatbot: before Core: v4.0.3.4 Panel: v4.0.3.7.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Insecure Randomness in CBOT's Chatbot","id":"CVE-2023-2884","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"weak_cryptography","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Channel Accessible by Non-Endpoint in CBOT's Chatbot","id":"CVE-2023-2885"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"IDOR in CBOT's Chatbot","id":"CVE-2023-2883"},"products":["Chatbot"],"published":"2023-05-25","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Privilege Escalation in CBOT's Chatbot","id":"CVE-2023-2882","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-05-25"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"User Authentication Bypass in CBOT's Chatbot","id":"CVE-2023-2887","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-05-25"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"IDOR in CBOT's Chatbot","id":"CVE-2023-2883","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-05-25"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Channel Accessible by Non-Endpoint in CBOT's Chatbot","id":"CVE-2023-2885","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-05-25"},{"cvss_score":4.3,"headline":"Cross-Site WebSocket Hijacking in CBOT's Chatbot","id":"CVE-2023-2886","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-05-25"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-05-22","vendors":["CBOT"]},"summary":"Attackers can spoof signatures by recreating keys due to insecure randomness in CBOT Chatbot, requiring an upgrade to secure versions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-2884/"}