# CVE-2023-28849: GLPI vulnerable to SQL injection and Stored XSS via inventory agent request

> Unauthenticated attackers can exploit the inventory endpoint to perform SQL injection and stored XSS, potentially leading to data theft or code execution.

- **Severity:** Critical 10.0 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 5 Apr 2023
- **Updated:** 10 Feb 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-9r84-jpg3-h4m6, UBUNTU-CVE-2023-28849

## What is CVE-2023-28849?

CVE-2023-28849 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Glpi-Project Glpi, published on 5 Apr 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

GLPI is a free asset and IT management software package. Starting in version 10.0.0 and prior to version 10.0.7, GLPI inventory endpoint can be used to drive a SQL injection attack. It can also be used to store malicious code that could be used to perform XSS attack. By default, GLPI inventory endpoint requires no authentication. Version 10.0.7 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, disable native inventory.

Weakness: CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command), CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-28849?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Glpi-Project Glpi.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-28849?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-28849 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2023-28849 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-28849 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Glpi-Project Glpi

- [CVE-2022-35914](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-35914/): Teclib GLPI Remote Code Execution (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2023-42802](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-42802/): GLPI vulnerable to unallowed PHP script execution (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2022-35947](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-35947/): SQL injection in GLPI (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2022-31056](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-31056/): SQL injection with _actor parameter in GLPI (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-31061](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-31061/): SQL injection on login page in GLPI (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-28849 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-28849 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Glpi-Project Glpi, published on 5 Apr 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-28849 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Glpi-Project Glpi. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28849/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28849/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28849
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28849
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28849

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28849/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.