{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-28872 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-28872 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-28872 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 25 Dec 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-28872 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-28872 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in n/a, published on 25 Dec 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-28872 exists.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28872/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28872/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-28872","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28872/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-28872","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-868h-653q-w2q2"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"NCP Secure Enterprise Client","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary DLLs with SYSTEM privileges via symbolic link manipulation in the Support Assistant component.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"secure_enterprise_client","vendor":"ncp-e"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-59","name":"Improper Link Resolution Before File Access"}],"description":"Support Assistant in NCP Secure Enterprise Client before 13.10 allows attackers to execute DLL files with SYSTEM privileges by creating a symbolic link from a %LOCALAPPDATA%\\Temp\\NcpSupport* location.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-28872","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-28873"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-28871"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2023-12-25","related":[{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-28868","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-09"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-11474","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-07-28"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-28869","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-09"},{"cvss_score":6.5,"headline":"Misconfiguration in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-28870","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-09"},{"cvss_score":4.3,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-28871","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-09"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-27","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary DLLs with SYSTEM privileges via symbolic link manipulation in the Support Assistant component.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-28872/"}