# CVE-2023-30552: SQL injection in sql/instance.py endpoint in Archery - GHSL-2022-101

> Attackers can inject SQL via the describe endpoint to query connected databases in the Archery SQL audit platform.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 18 Apr 2023
- **Updated:** 6 Feb 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-9jvj-8h33-6cqp

## What is CVE-2023-30552?

CVE-2023-30552 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in hhyo Archery, published on 18 Apr 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Archery is an open source SQL audit platform. The Archery project contains multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities, that may allow an attacker to query the connected databases. Affected versions are subject to SQL injection in the `sql/instance.py` endpoint's `describe` method. In several cases, user input coming from the `tb_name` parameter value,  the `db_name` parameter value or the `schema_name` value in the `sql/instance.py` `describe` endpoint is passed to the `describe_table` methods in given SQL engine implementations, which concatenate user input unsafely into a SQL query and afterwards pass it to the `query` method of each database engine for execution. Please take into account that in some cases all three parameter values are concatenated, in other only one or two of them. The affected methods are: `describe_table` in `sql/engines/clickhouse.py`which concatenates input which is passed to execution on the database in the  `query` method in `sql/engines/clickhouse.py`, `describe_table` in `sql/engines/mssql.py` which concatenates input which is passed to execution on the database in the `query` methods in `sql/engines/mssql.py`, `describe_table` in `sql/engines/mysql.py`which concatenates input which is passed to execution on the database in the `query` method in `sql/engines/mysql.py`, `describe_table` in `sql/engines/oracle.py` which concatenates input which is passed to execution on the database in the `query` methods in `sql/engines/oracle.py`, `describe_table` in `sql/engines/pgsql.py`which concatenates input which is passed to execution on the database in the `query` methods in `sql/engines/pgsql.py`, `describe_table` in `sql/engines/phoenix.py` which concatenates input which is passed to execution on the database in the  `query` method in `sql/engines/phoenix.py`. Each of these issues may be mitigated by escaping user input or by using prepared statements when executing SQL queries. This issue is also indexed as `GHSL-2022-101`.

Weakness: CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-30552?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Archerydms Archery.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-30552?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-30552 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2023-30552 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-30552 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in hhyo Archery

- [CVE-2022-38537](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-38537/): SQL injection in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-38538](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-38538/): SQL injection in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-38539](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-38539/): SQL injection in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-38540](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-38540/): SQL injection in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-38541](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-38541/): SQL injection in n/a (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-30552 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-30552 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in hhyo Archery, published on 18 Apr 2023. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2023-30552 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: hhyo Archery. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-30552/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-30552/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-30552
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30552
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-30552

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-30552/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
