CVE-2023-31045 Cross-site Scripting in Backdrop CMS

Medium 4.8 Published Updated

Remote attackers can inject arbitrary scripts via the name parameter in Backdrop CMS, potentially leading to code execution or account takeover when admins edit content.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
An administrator
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2023-31045?

CVE-2023-31045 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 24 Apr 2023. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

A stored Cross-site scripting (XSS) issue in Text Editors and Formats in Backdrop CMS before 1.24.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the name parameter. When a user is editing any content type (e.g., page, post, or card) as an admin, the stored XSS payload is executed upon selecting a malicious text formatting option. NOTE: the vendor disputes the security relevance of this finding because "any administrator that can configure a text format could easily allow Full HTML anywhere."

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-31045?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including backdrop/backdrop. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
backdrop/backdrop PackagistAll versions1.24.2
backdrop/backdrop PackagistAll versions1.24.2

Products include Backdropcms Backdrop Cms.

How do I fix CVE-2023-31045?

Upgrade backdrop/backdrop to 1.24.2 or later.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2023-31045 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-31045 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-3862-c622-v4fp.

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