# CVE-2023-32632: Command injection in YF325

> A command injection vulnerability in the Yifan YF325 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted network request.

- **Severity:** High 8.8 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 11 Oct 2023
- **Updated:** 4 Nov 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-xrcm-65v6-9p73

## What is CVE-2023-32632?

CVE-2023-32632 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Yifan YF325, published on 11 Oct 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

A command execution vulnerability exists in the validate.so diag_ping_start functionality of Yifan YF325 v1.0_20221108. A specially crafted network request can lead to command execution. An attacker can send a network request to trigger this vulnerability.

Weakness: CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command), CWE-284 (Improper Access Control)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-32632?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Yifanwireless Yf325 Firmware.

## How do I fix CVE-2023-32632?

No fix has been published for CVE-2023-32632 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2023-32632 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-32632 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in Yifan YF325

- [CVE-2023-24479](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-24479/): Auth bypass in YF325 (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2023-32645](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-32645/): Auth bypass in YF325 (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2023-34346](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-34346/): Memory corruption in YF325 (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2023-34365](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-34365/): Memory corruption in YF325 (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2023-34426](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-34426/): Memory corruption in YF325 (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2023-32632 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2023-32632 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Yifan YF325, published on 11 Oct 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-32632 exists.

Affected product: Yifan YF325. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-32632/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-32632/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-32632
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-32632
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-32632

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-32632/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.