{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-3368 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-3368 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-3368 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Chamilo, published on 28 Nov 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-3368 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-3368 is a critical command injection vulnerability in Chamilo, published on 28 Nov 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-3368 exists.\n\nAffected product: Chamilo. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-3368/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-3368/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-3368","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-3368/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-3368","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-x9xc-jg9p-2j7f"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Chamilo LMS","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary commands on Chamilo LMS servers via improper input handling in web services.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"STAR_Labs","cpe":[{"product":"chamilo","vendor":"chamilo"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"Command injection in `/main/webservices/additional_webservices.php` in Chamilo LMS \u003c= v1.11.20 allows unauthenticated attackers to obtain remote code execution via improper neutralisation of special characters. This is a bypass of CVE-2023-34960.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":1,"refs":[{"date":null,"kind":"nuclei","ref":"http/cves/2023/CVE-2023-3368.yaml","stars":null,"title":"Chamilo LMS \u003c= v1.11.20 Unauthenticated Command Injection"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Chamilo LMS Unauthenticated Command Injection","id":"CVE-2023-3368","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"About Me 3000 widget \u003c= 2.2.6 - Authenticated (Administrator+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting","id":"CVE-2023-3369"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"MultiParcels Shipping For WooCommerce \u003c 1.15.2 - Arbitrary Shipment Deletion via CSRF","id":"CVE-2023-3366"},"products":["Chamilo"],"published":"2023-11-28","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Chamilo LMS Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Arbitrary File Write","id":"CVE-2023-3533","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-11-28"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Chamilo LMS Htaccess File Upload Security Bypass","id":"CVE-2023-3545","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-11-28"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-34960","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-08-01"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-34187","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-06-28"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-42029","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-10-17"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-40407","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-09-29"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"Nuclei templates"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-06-03","vendors":["Chamilo"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary commands on Chamilo LMS servers via improper input handling in web services.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-3368/"}