CVE-2023-34241 CUPS vulnerable to use-after-free in cupsdAcceptClient()

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

A use-after-free in CUPS allows attackers to crash the service or potentially execute code when specific logging and network configurations are enabled.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2023-34241?

CVE-2023-34241 is a medium-severity use after free vulnerability in Apple Macos, published on 22 Jun 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

OpenPrinting CUPS is a standards-based, open source printing system for Linux and other Unix-like operating systems. Starting in version 2.0.0 and prior to version 2.4.6, CUPS logs data of free memory to the logging service AFTER the connection has been closed, when it should have logged the data right before. This is a use-after-free bug that impacts the entire cupsd process.

The exact cause of this issue is the function `httpClose(con->http)` being called in `scheduler/client.c`. The problem is that httpClose always, provided its argument is not null, frees the pointer at the end of the call, only for cupsdLogClient to pass the pointer to httpGetHostname. This issue happens in function `cupsdAcceptClient` if LogLevel is warn or higher and in two scenarios: there is a double-lookup for the IP Address (HostNameLookups Double is set in `cupsd.conf`) which fails to resolve, or if CUPS is compiled with TCP wrappers and the connection is refused by rules from `/etc/hosts.allow` and `/etc/hosts.deny`.

Version 2.4.6 has a patch for this issue.

Weakness: CWE-416

Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-34241?

It affects 4 products.

Linux distribution packages (27)
cups SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSSAll versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSSAll versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOSAll versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSSAll versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP4All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP5All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSSAll versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSSAll versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSSAll versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.2All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups SUSE:Manager Server 4.2All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups openSUSE:Leap 15.4All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups openSUSE:Leap 15.5All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.3All versions2.2.7-150000.3.46.1
cups openSUSE:TumbleweedAll versions2.4.2-6.1

Products include Apple Macos, Debian Debian Linux, Fedoraproject Fedora, Openprinting Cups.

How do I fix CVE-2023-34241?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. These bugs are found with fuzzing and sanitisers and avoided by memory-safe languages. More about Use after free.

Is CVE-2023-34241 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-34241 exists.

All Apple Macos vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as ALPINE-CVE-2023-34241, AZL-37074, AZL-37099, CLSA-2023-1689008452, CLSA-2023-1689008977, CLSA-2023-1689258794 and 12 more.

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