{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-3452 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2023-3452 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2023-3452 is a critical code injection vulnerability in flightbycanto Canto, published on 12 Aug 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2023-3452 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2023-3452 is a critical code injection vulnerability in flightbycanto Canto, published on 12 Aug 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-3452 exists.\n\nAffected product: flightbycanto Canto. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-3452/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-3452/index.md)","id":"CVE-2023-3452","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-3452/index.md","name":"CVE-2023-3452","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-r7j9-2qv5-fpm9"],"analysis":{"component_type":"cms_plugin","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"WordPress plugin","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary remote code on the server via Remote File Inclusion if allow_url_include is enabled.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Wordfence","cpe":[{"product":"canto","vendor":"canto"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-98","name":"Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program"}],"description":"The Canto plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote File Inclusion in versions up to, and including, 3.0.4 via the 'wp_abspath' parameter. This allows unauthenticated attackers to include and execute arbitrary remote code on the server, provided that allow_url_include is enabled. Local File Inclusion is also possible, albeit less useful because it requires that the attacker be able to upload a malicious php file via FTP or some other means into a directory readable by the web server.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2023-11-05","github_poc":3,"max_poc_stars":17,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":1,"refs":[{"date":"2023-11-05T16:33:32Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/leoanggal1/CVE-2023-3452-PoC","stars":17,"title":"Wordpress Plugin Canto \u003c 3.0.5 - Remote File Inclusion (RFI) and Remote Code Execution (RCE)"},{"date":"2026-03-03T10:05:15Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/Alpastx/CVE-2023-3452---WordPress-Canto-Plugin-RCE","stars":0,"title":"CVE-2023-3452 exploit for WordPress Canto plugin RCE, HTTPS support included"},{"date":"2026-03-06T02:34:05Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/puppetma4ster/Metasploit-Wordpress-Canto-Exploit-RCE","stars":0,"title":" this is a metasploit exploit module for CVE-2024-25096 and CVE-2023-3452 "},{"date":null,"kind":"nuclei","ref":"http/cves/2023/CVE-2023-3452.yaml","stars":null,"title":"WordPress Canto Plugin \u003c= 3.0.4 - File Inclusion"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Canto \u003c= 3.0.4 - Unauthenticated Remote File Inclusion","id":"CVE-2023-3452","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"code_injection","year":"2023"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"ETIC Telecom Insecure Default Initialization of Resource","id":"CVE-2023-3453"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Duplicate CVE. Please use CVE-2023-32297.","id":"CVE-2023-3451"},"products":["Canto"],"published":"2023-08-12","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"WordPress canto plugin \u003c= 3.0.7 - Unauth. Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability","id":"CVE-2024-25096","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-04-03"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Canto \u003c= 3.0.8 - Unauthenticated Remote File Inclusion","id":"CVE-2024-4936","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-06-14"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Server-side request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-40305","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-09-09"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"Server-side request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-24063","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-11-10"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Server-side request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-28976","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-11-30"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Server-side request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-28977","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-11-30"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"Nuclei templates"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-04-08","vendors":["flightbycanto"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary remote code on the server via Remote File Inclusion if allow_url_include is enabled.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-3452/"}