CVE-2023-37255 Cross-site scripting in n/a

Medium 6.1 Published Updated

Attackers can inject HTML via User-Agent headers in MediaWiki's CheckUser extension, potentially executing scripts or bypassing security controls.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2023-37255?

CVE-2023-37255 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Mediawiki Mediawiki, published on 29 Jun 2023. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

An issue was discovered in the CheckUser extension for MediaWiki through 1.39.3. In Special:CheckUser, a check of the "get edits" type is vulnerable to HTML injection through the User-Agent HTTP request header.

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2023-37255?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including mediawiki. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
mediawiki BitnamiAll versions1.39.4

Products include Mediawiki Mediawiki.

How do I fix CVE-2023-37255?

Upgrade mediawiki to 1.39.4 or later.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2023-37255 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2023-37255 exists.

All Mediawiki Mediawiki vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BIT-mediawiki-2023-37255, GHSA-c5v4-mrjh-44fj.

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